Meaning of the name Israel History of origin and interpretation of the name Israel The name Israel is nationality.

Question: what is the ruling on naming a child with the name Israel in our time under the pretext that this is the name of a prophet?

Answer: Praise be to Allah.

The word "Israel" carries various historical, national and semantic meanings, and among them what is important for us is what we know for sure - that this is one of the names of the Prophet of Allah Yakub عليه السلام, and the Qur'an says this in two places :

in the words of Allah Almighty:

كُلُّ الطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّا لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَّا مَا حَرَّمَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تُنَزَّلَ التَّوْرَاةُ قُلْ فَأْتُوا بِالتَّوْرَاةِ فَاتْلُوهَا إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ

Any food was allowed to the sons of Israel, except for that which Israel forbade himself before the revelation of Taurat. Say: "Bring Tawrat and read it if you speak the truth" (Sura Al Imran, 93).

Allah also said:

أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ النَّبِيِّينَ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ آَدَمَ وَمِمَّنْ حَمَلْنَا مَعَ نُوحٍ وَمِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْرَائِيلَ وَمِمَّنْ هَدَيْنَا وَاجْتَبَيْنَا إِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِمْ آَيَاتُ الرَّحْمَنِ خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَبُكِيًّا

These are those whom Allah favored, from among the prophets who were the descendants of Adam and those whom We saved with Nuh, and the descendants of Ibrahim and Israel, and from among those whom We guided and chose. When the verses of the Merciful were read to them, they fell on their faces and wept (Sura Maryam, 58).

The historical books mention a group of Muslims who were called by this name - Israel, and one of the most famous Israils - Israel bin Yunus bin Abi Ishak as-Subeyi, one of the transmitters in "al-Kutub as-sitta", trustworthy, see him biography in "Siyar a'lam an-nubala", 7\355).

Basically, there is nothing wrong with a Muslim being called by this name, and this is the name of one of the great prophets and messengers, our master Yakub عليه الصلاة والسلام.

As for our time, it should not be called by this name the children of Muslims for two reasons:

1. The trouble that this name will cause to the child, in his life and affairs. Today this name has become famous as the name of the Zionist state that usurped the lands of the Muslims, attacked them and their religion, and it is called the "State of Israel", and people no longer see that this is the name of the prophet Allah Yaqub عليه السلام, but they only notice the crimes and atrocities that this werewolf state commits with our weakened brethren in the Sacred Land. And this name, no doubt, will cause trouble and harm to the child who will bear it, and it is imperative for a father to choose for his son a name that is loved by people who will rejoice when they hear it. The difference in languages ​​and eras affects the choice of names, and one should not be limited only to the fact that this is the name of a prophet, companion or one of the scientists, and what is suitable at one time may not be suitable at another.

2. The variety of concepts that the word "Israel" includes and the popularity of this word today, as a result of which its true meaning - the name that Almighty Allah called His prophet Yaqub عليه السلام , remains hidden.

Dr. Abdulwaggab al-Masiri says: "The word" Yisraelيسرائيل" first indicated the offspring of Yakub, and then the northern kingdom of "Israel" began to be called them before the Ashurian exile. The word was then used to describe the inhabitants of the southern kingdom "Yagudaيهودا", after the fall of the kingdom of Israel, while the word "yagudiيهودي" - "Jewish; Jew" did not take his place. And the word "Israel" has two main terminological meanings: it means the Jews, describing them as a sacred people, and Palestine, describing it as a sacred land. It is also used in such phrases as "am Yisrail" - "people of Israel", "banu Israel" - "sons of Israel", "Knesset Yisrail" - "assembly of Israel". The word "yisrailiيسرائيلي" - "Israeli" was resurrected in the era of liberation, in the 19th century according to the Christian chronology, just as the word "Ibrani" was resurrectedعبراني" - "Jew", because the word "yagudi"يهودي" - "Jew, Jew" had negative associations. In our century, the expression "city of Israel" is used to refer to the Zionist state, and the word "Israeliyin" - "Israelis" - is used in relation to the Zionists who seized land in Palestine. But if we want to make a distinction between the words "Israeli", "Ibrani" and "Yagudi", then it is better to use the word "Israelis" in relation only to the Zionist invading entity in Palestine, and call the ancient Jews "Ibraniyin", and call them "Jamaat Yisrail". "and" yisrailiyin "to describe them as a religious community, and that the word" yagudi "-" Jew "served as a term for anyone who professes Judaism - a creed that acquired its main blacks in the first century before the Christian era"(See Encyclopedia of Jews, Judaism and Zionism, 2\206).

Some scholars have pointed out the fallacy of the name of the Jewish state in our day "Israel", as it came in "Mujam al-managi al-lafziya", p. 93.

Name Israel- this is not just a set of letters or a graph in a birth certificate, but, without exaggeration, an energy message to the future. Knowing what the name Israel means, the meaning of the name Israel, the origin of the name Israel, what nationality the name Israel has, one can most accurately characterize the character, predilections, tastes, and even predetermine the fate of a person. In particular, it is not so much the meaning of the name Israel or the origin of the name Israel that has a strong impact on a person, but its symbolism, the patron planet, the talismans Israel, the planetary number, etc. In any case, the name Israel carries a deep emotional and psychological color, which in turn defines its bearer as a separate, unique personality.

So what's the name Israel, what is the origin of the name Israel, the meaning of the name Israel? The most complete information about him is the meaning of the name Israel, whose name, lucky numbers, planet, astrological stone, the origin of the name Israel, personifying the animal, the zodiac and sacred number, Israel talismans, happy days of the week and season, lucky color - collected on the site site. We tried to characterize the meaning of the name Israel in as much detail as possible so that after reading this description you will have no questions left. Read and find out what kind of name is hidden, it would seem, in a simple combination of letters and sounds, in fact.

About the name Israel: Meaning, origin

The meaning of the name Israel, as well as the origin of the name Israel (the name of what nationality), deeply resonates in the character and fate of its bearer, determining talents, intelligence, material well-being, will, ability for self-realization, and much more. It is very important that the meaning of the name Israel, given at birth, corresponds to the energy influence of the date of birth. If the name Israel is given without taking into account the date of birth, then it can concentrate negative tension, leading to the development of internal imbalance. And, on the contrary: a correctly chosen name helps a person achieve success in life. That is why it is important to know what the name Israel is, whose name, what the name Israel means and what is its historical origin.

The meaning of the name Israel is Rival of God.

It is important to know what kind of nationality the name Israel has (Israil is the name of what nationality), because it is through the name that a person realizes himself, and any of his advantages and disadvantages are inevitably reflected in part of his own "I". At the same time, each nation has a certain list of names that have become traditional. Knowing facts like origin of the name Israel, whose name Israel, even before naming a child, helps to influence the fate of the baby, taking into account national traditions.

Origin of the name Israel: Hebrew

Numerology Of The Name Israel

The most important numbers for a person are those that are encrypted in his name, the so-called lucky numbers. Numerologists say that the numerical value of the name Israel brings good luck and happiness to the wearer, helps to improve the material condition, reduce the number of failures and disappointments. You just need to take them into account when making decisions.

Name number: 8

Heart number: 3

Personality number: 5

Happiness number: 8

Israel Lucky Numbers: 8, 17, 26, 35, 44, 53, 62, 71, 80, 89, 98, 107, 116

Lucky days of the month: 8, 17, 26

All about you by date of birth

The meaning of the letters of the name Israel

Not only each of the names affects the fate and character. Both the origin of the name Israel and each individual letter, its interpretation and significance, have a strong influence. So, the meaning of the name Israel is such that the first letter speaks of a task that is important for a person to solve during his life. The last letter indicates a weak spot that needs to be protected and protected.

• c - nervousness, depression, common sense, depression, dominance, capriciousness
• R - constant pressure, emotionality, self-confidence, dogmatism
• a - strength and power
• and - impressionability, realism, subtle spirituality, peacefulness
• l - logic, ingenuity, musicality, cannot stand discomfort, artistry, pettiness, logic

Talismans named Israel

Man has an inseparable connection with the natural world. Our ancestors believed in this connection, and it continues to invisibly persist today. So, talismans Israel help to save energy, protect from troubles, give strength at decisive moments. The totem endows its owner with specific qualities, helps to reveal previously unknown talents and energy abilities. It is no coincidence that Israel totems and talismans are so in demand in the modern world: they make their owner stronger.

Lucky season: Autumn

Lucky days of the week: Tuesday

Unlucky days of the week: Monday and Friday

Lucky Color: Pink

Mascot Plant: Thistle

Stones-mascots named after Israel: Copper, Iron, Topaz, Magnet, Aquamarine, Ruby, Carnelian, Hematite, Garnet, Sapphire

Spirit Animal: Snake

Wood: Reed

Name Compatibility

Astrology named Israel

There is a very close connection between the ruler of the name form and the planet. Therefore, knowing the astrological influence is no less important than the origin of the name Israel, what totems and talismans it has. Israel, the name of what nationality Israel, etc.

The origin of the name Israel is that the ruling planet is Mars and Pluto. This planet gives the bearer of the name a number of advantages and disadvantages.

The benefits that the name Israel receives from Mars and Pluto: Perseverance, energy, zeal, performance

Disadvantages that Mars and Pluto endow with the name Israel: Cruelty, hatred, envy

Name astrological color: Blue

Cardinal direction: West

Astrological stone: Obsidian, Sardonyx, Tiger's Eye

Representing Animal: Wolf, Swan, Deer

Also, this or that planet corresponds and has a direct influence on the fate of each letter that consists of name Israel (nationality Israel, whose name is not important in this case). If there are several identical letters in the name form, the influence of the corresponding planet increases as many times as this letter is repeated.

Dominant planet for Israel: Pluto

The special meaning of the name Israel is given according to the planet ruling the final letter. In a number of cases, regardless of what nationality Israel has, What does the name Israel mean?, whose name, the final planet determines the duration and features of the completion of life.

Last planet named: Moon

Planetary number and meaning of the name Israel

Readers of the site site, for sure, will be interested to know what kind of name Israel is from the point of view of planetary numbers. The meaning of the name Israel, the origin of the name Israel indicates the planetary number 11. This name is controlled by Proserpine.

You need to develop such qualities of character as clarity, punctuality, the ability to endure and fulfill your duty. And the guiding star in life can be faith, which “saves and moves mountains”

Zodiacal and sacred number of the name Israel

The origin of the name Israel is determined by the Zodiacal number 8, which corresponds to the zodiac sign Scorpio.

The key sign of Scorpio creates a field of risk and attraction of extreme situations. These names, in the worst case, create a field of destruction around the person, into which the surrounding people can also fall. At best, they give life-saving protection in extreme situations, help to overcome their fears and become different, reborn. All names associated with the sign of Scorpio are magical.

The sacred number that determines the meaning of the name Israel is 11, which corresponds to the zodiac sign Aquarius

The names of Aquarius involve in the mystery of the search for a new and free conscious choice. They create around a person a field of change, independence, originality and unpredictability.

The editors of the site site tried to collect the most complete information that describes the origin of the name Israel, whose name, what does the name Israel mean, the name of what nationality is Israel, the talismans Israel ... Use this information correctly and you will definitely feel all the energy hidden in it.

Israel - in Russian, male name.

★Israil★[Free] Find out the meaning of a name on the World Names website. Learn the meaning of the name Israel. The meaning of the name Israel. The name Israel on the site Names of the World. The meaning of the name Israel. Israel name meaning. Origin of the name Israel The secret of the name Israel. Interpretation of the name Israel. - Names of the World.

Israil, in Russian, a male name.

Full forms of the name Israil: Not listed. Names with the same meaning: Not specified. ★Israil★[Free] Find out the meaning of a name on the World Names website. Learn the meaning of the name Israel. The meaning of the name Israel. The name Israel on the site Names of the World. The meaning of the name Israel. Israel name meaning. Origin of the name Israel The secret of the name Israel. Interpretation of the name Israel. - Names of the World.

Interpretation of the meaning of the letters of the name Israel.

Letter And

Letter FROM in the name Israel: common sense, striving for a strong position and material security; in irritation - imperiousness and capriciousness. It is important for a person to find his own way in life.

Letter R in the name Israel: the ability not to be deceived by appearances, but to delve into the being; self-confidence, the desire to act, courage. Being carried away, a person is capable of stupid risks and sometimes too dogmatic in his judgments.

Letter BUT in the name Israel: a symbol of the beginning, the desire to start and fulfill, the desire for physical and spiritual comfort.

Letter And in the name Israel: subtle spirituality, sensitivity, kindness, peacefulness. Outwardly, a person shows practicality as a screen for hiding a romantic soft nature.

The study of the history of the emergence of the Israilov surname reveals the forgotten pages of the life and culture of our ancestors and can tell a lot of interesting things about the distant past.

The surname Israilov has a rich history and belongs to the type of family names of Turkic origin common in Russia.

A variety of peoples lived on the territory of the Russian Empire, who constantly communicated with each other, entering into active trade relations and family ties. As a result, representatives of different nationalities borrowed from each other not only elements of everyday life, but also personal names. So, many eastern names have Arabic, Persian or Hebrew etymology, but are perceived by the Tatars, Bashkirs, Kazakhs and other peoples who profess Islam as their own, national. Their long stay in different languages ​​and dialects has led to the fact that these names have acquired many of their own forms.

The process of formation of surnames was lengthy, and it acquired a mass character only in the 19th century, in connection with the strengthening of state power, which required a more complete and accurate accounting of the population. This process also affected Russians of Turkic origin, who until the 19th century retained a special naming system that was completely different from the Slavic one.

But at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries, under the influence of the Russian administration, they were forced to acquire family names that corresponded to the Russian model of creating surnames - by adding the suffixes -ov / -ev or -in to the old Turkic names. During this period, a lot of young Turkic generic names appeared, which were formed according to the Russian model from traditional Arab-Muslim names.

Among the Turkic family names is the surname Israilov. It was formed on behalf of the ancestor Israel, which is Hebrew in origin and in translation means "the fighter", "fought with God." This name belonged to the prophet Yakub. It is believed that it was given to him by the Almighty after a fight with an angel in Penuel. All believers from all nations are also called Israel of the Almighty. The phrase "children of Israel" is often found in the Holy Quran. Thus, this name has acquired the metaphorical meaning of “a believer”, “servant of the Almighty”, “slave of Allah”.

Since ancient times, such names have been the most popular among devout Muslims, which is explained by the instructions of the prophet Ubu-il-Kassim Muhammad (570-632), contained in the main holy book of Muslims - the Koran: “On the day of judgment they will call you by your names, choose best names". Undoubtedly, those names that were related to religion and were supposed to become a sign of great destiny for the little successor of the family were considered the best.

At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the surname Israilov arose on behalf of the ancestor Israil. Undoubtedly, it is a wonderful monument of oriental writing and a clear evidence of the interaction of various national cultures.

Sources: Khalikov A.Kh. 500 Russian surnames of Bulgaro-Tatar origin. Baskakov I.A. Russian surnames of Turkic origin. Muslim names. Dictionary reference. Gafurov A.G. Leo and Cypress: about Eastern names.

Chapter 1

In the name of Allah the Most Gracious and Merciful

Banu Israel, sons of Israel, people of Israel. We often encounter these concepts both in the Holy Quran and in the existing texts of the Torah and the Bible. The name of the Jewish state of Israel is associated with these concepts, and the greatest mystification in the history of mankind is associated with these concepts. Who are the sons of Israel?

Ask anyone today: “Who are the Israelites or the sons of Israel?”, You will certainly get the answer that they are Jews or Jews. This follows from the texts of the Torah and the Bible available today (not to be confused with the originals, which are lost). This is the idea formed in the world. Until recently, we also agreed with this. Not because they knew it for sure, but because they used to think so. The worm of doubt was born when the following words were brought to us in the ilham "Delan Dosh" or "The Word of the Almighty":

435. And those who tormented that people (Chechen) do not know

What value does it represent.

That he was born chosen by God,

Survived alive for an important mission.

This is the specific reason

That God won't let it be destroyed.

The lines, of course, are very strange, given the well-established idea that the Jewish people are the chosen people. The reader will have no doubts about this if he takes a tour of the Jewish sites. However, as Muslims, we could not question the "Word of the Almighty." It was necessary to understand by conducting appropriate research. It is clear that the answer should have been sought only in the Holy Quran, but there was a serious obstacle: the authors do not speak Arabic, except for familiarity with the letters and the basic rules for reading the Quran. Translations do not inspire confidence in us, and we even know that it is strictly forbidden to interpret the Koran in translations. We just don't know who. They say that for this it is necessary to know the intricacies of the Arabic language and have an ijaz. We have neither one nor the other. But we had something more. We had a very great desire to understand and restore historical justice. If someone “stole” the chosenness bestowed by the Almighty from the Nokhchi people, we wanted to get it back without fail. Therefore, closing our eyes, we crossed all the prohibitions and set about studying the translations of the Koran and commentaries to it. Let's just say that our search was successful. Half. We have not been able to prove in this chapter that the Nokhchi are the chosen people, but we have proved that the Jews are not the people of Israel. The evidence we have found is absolute. Islamic scholars assessed our results as a sensation, now let the reader evaluate them, and following the rule that the winners are not judged, let them excuse us for working with translations of the Koran and tafsir without knowing Arabic.

The chosen people, according to the Qur'an, are the sons of Israel, which is mentioned in many of its verses. The concept itself occurs there more than four dozen times; Jews are mentioned about a dozen times, but the most thorough study of five different translations of the Koran [Osmanov, Kuliev, Krachkovsky, Porokhova, Meaning and Meaning of the Koran] did not allow us to find an equal sign between the Jews and the sons of Israel. The Qur'an does not explicitly state that the Jews are God's chosen people, but whenever it refers to the "sons of Israel" or Israelis, Islamic commentators automatically see them as Jews and Jews. Here are just a few excerpts from the comments of famous theologians:

"Sons of Israel" is the name of the Jewish people. Their forefather Yakub (bibl. Jacob) was called Israel. He was the father of the "twelve tribes", the son of Ishaq (bibl. Isaac) and the grandson of Ibrahim (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him!). This people, made up of priests, patriarchs and prophets, perhaps the most significant people in the history of the ancient world, blessed by Allah and the Creator, has always had a special significance regarding religion and faith. They have been strong and glorious for long periods of time in human history. (Daryabadi, Meaning and Meaning of the Quran, v.1, p.29, pr.55);

“The sura describes in detail people of a different faith, in particular Jews (Bani Israily), some of whom lived in Medina next to Muslims” (Tafsir Khilol, Muhammad Sadiq Muhammad Yusuf).

"Bani Israel" means children of Israel. "Israel" - was the nickname of the prophet Yakub - (Jacob) (Tafsir Khilol, Muhammad Sadiq, Muhammad Yusuf).

“Those who converted to Judaism” are Bani Israily” (Tafsir Khilol, Muhammad Sadiq Muhammad Yusuf).

From Ishak came Yakub (peace be upon him), Yakub (peace be upon him) is also called Israel (Israel), when it says the sons of Israel - it means the descendants of Yakub (peace be upon him). (Sheikh Tariq as Suwaydan, Stories of Prophets and Messengers)

“Israel is the second name of the father of Yusuf (Joseph), Jacob. The well-known interpreters of the Qur'an Tabarsi in his treatise "Majma' al-Bayan" (Volume 1, p. 29) and Sheikh at-Taif Tusi in the book of commentaries "At-tibyan fi tafsir al-Quran" (Volume 1, p. 180) both agree that "Israel is none other than Jacob the son of Isaac (Ishak), the son of Abraham (Ibrahim (peace be upon him)) (DBM) .... Both prominent interpreters believe that the word /isra'il/ is a compound word , which unites two roots /isr/, that is / 'abd/, which means "slave", and /'il/ - Allah. Thus, in Hebrew this word means "God's servant".

‘Imran (the biblical Amram) enjoyed great respect among the pundits of the sons of Israel (descendants of the prophet Ya’kub, Jacob), for which he was awarded the title of a servant of the temple. (Tafsir umma ru)

« The twelve tribes of Israel descended from the twelve sons of Yakub (bibl. Jacob), who changed his name to Israel (soldiers of God); (Commentary by Valeria Porokhova, and the Holy Quran with comments by Yusuf Ali),

Thus, almost all eminent interpreters of the Koran agree that Israel (peace be upon him) is none other than the grandson of the forefather Ibrahim (peace be upon him), the prophet Yakub (peace be upon him), or the biblical Jacob. And we have every right to say that the prophet Yakub (peace be upon him) is considered Israel. But, to be completely objective, we should point out that a slight dissonance in this unanimity is introduced by Dr. Shawki Abu Khalil, author of the Atlas of the Qur'an, who notes: “... Thus, the designation Israel is assumed to refer to Yakub ( peace be upon him) (to the grandson of Ibrahim (peace be upon him)) and his children”, that is, he is not entirely sure about this, but since there are no other options, he is forced to indicate this one.

However, a strange situation arose. All commentators of the Qur'an believe that the sons of Israel are Jews, but no one recognizes them as the chosen people. It is understandable. The Jews in the Qur'an are declared polytheists and do not particularly complain to Allah, which does not at all fit with the status of God's chosen people. There is a contradiction. But now we will not deal with this issue, but will deal with it later. Now we deal only with the sons of Israel or the people of Israel.

The Prophet Yakub (peace be upon him) is mentioned in the Qur'an as a righteous man who followed the faith of Ibrahim (peace be upon him). We meet his name there 16 times and not once, even in a hint, is he identified with Israel. How did Yakub (peace be upon him) become Israel? The commentators do not give a single acceptable explanation. The indication that Yaqub (peace be upon him) had a nickname is absolutely unconvincing, since there is no need for the Almighty to use nicknames. Deciphering the word "Israel" as "soldier of God" is not suitable, since it does not indicate in what language it has such a meaning and it is not clear why it should be attributed specifically to Yakub (peace be upon him), and not, for example, to Ibrahim (peace be upon him ). The latter, in our opinion, would be more suitable for this role, since he was the next messenger after Nuh, who made a covenant with God, and was the ancestor of all subsequent known prophets and messengers. We also cannot agree with the opinion that the word "Israel" means "servant of Allah" and that is why it is referred to Yakub (peace be upon him). All the prophets were the servants of Allah, and there is no reason to single out Yakub (peace be upon him) with this epithet, who was not even a prophet with Scripture.

We found the answer to this problem in the Old Testament with the help of the recognized commentator of the Koran, Yusuf Ali, the same one who compared the name "Israel" with the expression "soldiers of God." So, in the multi-volume book “The Meaning and Meaning of the Quran” in comment No. 90 to verse 2:60 we read: “This refers to the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel, descended from the offspring of Yakub (peace be upon him) (according to the Old Testament, the book of Genesis 32:29 he changed his name to Israel). ... "

And here is the same text from the Old Testament:

And Jacob was left alone. And Someone wrestled with him until dawn;

and seeing that he did not prevail against him, he touched the limb of his thigh and injured the limb of Jacob's thigh as he wrestled with Him.

And he said, Let me go, for the dawn has come. Jacob said, I will not let you go until you bless me.

And he said: what is your name? He said: Jacob.

And he said: From now on, your name will not be Jacob, but Israel, for you fought with God, and you will overcome men.

So, it turns out that the Almighty (may He forgive us sinners) did not have enough strength to defeat Yakub (peace be upon him) and He was forced to bless him (understand: make him a prophet) and as a reward for this, the Almighty called him a new name Israel. We believe that there is no need to comment on this nonsense. This alone is enough for a thinking person to understand that Yakub (peace be upon him) can in no way be Koranic Israel. This is our first argument. Even the Jews themselves, realizing the absurdity of this episode, cite it on their websites in a slightly modified version, indicating that Yakub (peace be upon him) fought not with God, but with an angel of God. Of course, this does not make the episode more reliable and it is clear that it was invented by the compilers of the Old Testament only with the aim of classifying the Jews as a chosen people and appropriating by them the history of the most significant people of antiquity - the people of Israel (Israel). As for the second name of Yakub (peace be upon him), he really had it. The site of the late Jewish priest Alexander Men told us about this:

« Full name Jacob was obviously Jacobel. In this form, it is found in an Egyptian inscription (c. 1500), where this name refers to an ancient settlement in Palestine (see: R. Kittel. History of the Jewish people, vol. I. M., 1917, p. 127). In the XVIII century. the Mesopotamian texts mention the name Jacobel (J.McKenzie. Op. cit., p. 408). The name Jacob probably means "God protect". More obscure is the etymology of the name Israel. Modern scholars suggest as the most likely etymology: "Let God reign" or "Let God shine" (Idem, p. 403; K. Leon-Dufour. Dictionary of Biblical Theology, 1967, p. 228)."

As you can see, the name Israel is given other meanings that we have not considered, and, nevertheless, its etymology is still unclear, but we will return to this issue a little later. And now we want to draw the reader's attention to the amazing consonance of the full name of Jacob proposed to us - Yakobel to the Chechen Yakub Ela, which means: the prophet Yakub (peace be upon him). It is unlikely that a person with that name would need another name indicating that he is a prophet.

By itself, without connection with the "sons", the name Israel occurs only twice in the Qur'an, in particular, in verse 93 of sura 3:

And all food was allowed to the sons of Israel,
In addition to the one that Israel forbade itself ...

“Dzhambulat Suleymanov, in the book “Descendants of Noah”, has a fragment about one case when some words of Abraham were read to Arab and Chechen schoolchildren in Jordan, and the Arabs did not understand them, but the Chechens did.

Jordanian Chechens claim that Abraham spoke purely Chechen. This was unearthed and proved to many scientists of the world by the Chechen scientist (linguist) Abdul-Baqi Al Shishani. During a quarrel with his father, Abraham said to his father Azar: "Tokha latta and bala Azar!", which translates: "Throw this grief on the ground, Azar." He meant idols. Everyone knows that Abraham's father was an idolater. »

Well, now, the promised etymology of the name Israel: “Azar is an Arabic transcription of the Aramaic name Ars. The genitive declension of Ars gives Arsi, indicating that Arce belongs. Reading the word Arsi from right to left, as is customary among Arabs and Jews, we get Isra. With the addition of El, the well-known Israel appears in the meaning of "the prophet of Arsa", more precisely - "the prophet descended from Arsa or from the Arsa clan." Thus, the Israelites are the descendants of Arsa, from whom Ibrahim himself (peace be upon him) (Abraham / Abraham) and all subsequent great prophets descended.

There is another option. "Israel" is the same as Israel, by the way, that's how it is written in the Bible and the Torah. In turn, "Israel" is a distorted Chechen "Ezarel". Even today Chechens often have such a name. “Ezar” in Chechen means “thousand”, and “ela”, as we already know, can mean “prophet”. “A thousand prophets” is an epithet worthy of the righteous Ibrahim (peace be upon him), the progenitor of nations and a large number of prophets. It is known that Ibrahim (peace be upon him) is also called "the whole ummah." Thus, we have received one more argument in favor of identifying Israel as Ibrahim (peace be upon him). But for complete certainty, it was necessary to find confirmation of this in the Koran.

The reader may have a question - why should the prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) be called by a second name? The fact is that this is an ancient Chechen custom. Respected people and people of respectable age in a family or community are often not called by name, paying this tribute to their old age or social merit. They are called by a different name, reflecting either some special qualities or the level of kinship. Since Ibrahim (peace be upon him) was a prophet, he received a name, an integral part of which is the Chechen word "ela" in the meaning of "prophet". This custom is still alive today. Many Chechens have double names.

We counted that the "sons of Israel" are mentioned at least 46 times in the Qur'an, far more than any other community. This indicates their special importance and the Almighty simply could not leave us reliable information about the place of Israel in the genealogy of the great prophets, for He said:

The Qur'an is the complete and complete Scripture. Almighty

said: "We have not missed anything from the Book"(6:38).

And elsewhere it says:

“And We have sent down to you a Book for the clarification of everything”(16:89).

The only verse of the Qur'an that can answer this question is verse 19:58:

with Nuh, and from the descendants of Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and Israel ...

Since we do not speak Arabic (knowledge of letters and basic reading rules does not count), we will need the text of this verse in Arabic in transliteration:

19:58 ola -ika allath eena anaaama alla hu aaalayhim mina alnnabiyyeena min th urriyyati a dama wamimman h amalna maaaa nooh in wamin th urriyyati ibraheema wa-isra-eela wamimman hadayna waijtabayna itha tutla aaalayhim a ya tu alrrah ma ni kharroo sujjadan wabukiyya n

Now is the time to note that our knowledge of the Chechen language provided us with significant assistance in our studies of the verses of the Koran. So, the selected fragment, when perceived by ear in the Chechen language, means that Ibrahim (peace be upon him) is Israel. The sounded Arabic particle “va”, translated into Russian as “and”, is perceived by the Chechen ear as the word “is” in the sense of identity in relation to a masculine person. Of course, we understand that the Quran is written not in Chechen, but in Arabic, but we considered such a coincidence as a sign of the Almighty, so the search was focused precisely around this phrase. At some point, our attention was drawn to the following line from the multi-volume book “The Meaning and Meaning of the Quran”: “According to Tabari, the union “wa” (“and”) here has the meaning “ay” (“or”) (Asad)”. Al-Tabari is a famous Quran scholar who lived from 839 to 923. His opinion can be considered authoritative, since he lived only 200 years after the Prophet, when the Arabic language had not yet undergone significant changes. It became clear that the correct translation of verse 19:58 would be when translating the union "wa" in the meaning of "or", or rather "that is":

These are the prophets on whom Allah has bestowed His mercy

from the offspring of Adam, and from those whom We bore

with Nuh, and from the descendants of Ibrahim or Israel…

A more unambiguous version looks like this:

These are the prophets on whom Allah has bestowed His mercy

from the offspring of Adam, and from those whom We bore

with Nuh, and from the descendants of Ibrahim, that is, Israel ...

It is in this sense that this verse should be understood in the original language.

Famous scholars of Islam give the following comments to him:

ü Previous generations, from a spiritual point of view, are divided into three epochs: from Adam to Nuh (peace be upon them!), from Nuh to Ibrahim (peace be upon them!), from Ibrahim (peace be upon him) until an indefinite time, when the Revelation of Allah was distorted and the last preacher of Truth and unity was needed. Israel is another name for Yaqub (peace be upon him!) (Yusuf "Ali").

ü If the Jewish prophets, whose line with Isa (peace be upon him!) ended, led their genealogy through Ishak and Israel (Yakub) (peace be upon them!) From Ibrahim (peace be upon him!), then Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him!) led his genealogy from Ismail (peace be upon him!), the firstborn of this forefather (Assad).

ü Adam (peace be upon him!) personifies all mankind, Nuh (peace be upon him!) - his descendants. Ibrahim (peace be upon him!) personifies both large branches of prophecy, Yakub (peace be upon him!) - the branch of the children of Israel.

Ismail (peace be upon him!) is a branch of the Arabs, and with them the “seal of the prophets” (Qutb).

As you can see, none of the commentators explains the reason why Yaqub (peace be upon him) could be mentioned in this verse along with Adam, Nuh and Ibrahim (peace be upon them!).

A careful analysis of the verse shows that the prophets listed in it are patriarchs, from whom a large number of peoples spread on earth. Each of them was a prophet-messenger and with each of them the Almighty made a covenant (20:115):

Before We made a covenant with Adam,

but he forgot, and We did not find

he has a strong will (Kuliyev).

We do not present here the verses according to the precepts of Nuh and Ibrahim (peace be upon him), since we will consider them in detail in the future.

Yakub (peace be upon him) was a prophet, but he was not a messenger, he did not receive a Message from the Almighty and was not a party to the covenant. Not matching these “parameters” to Adam, Nuh and Ibrahim (peace be upon them), Yaqub (peace be upon him) could not get into their line in this verse.

And here is our absolute proof, based on the text of Surah Maryam. In a number of its verses, 9 prophets are mentioned: Ishak, Ismail, Yakub, Idris, Musa, Harun, Zakaria, Yahya, Isa (peace be upon them). Due to the special significance of the issue, we quote these verses in full:

(This is) a story about the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zakariya… (19:2).

"Oh Yahya! Hold on to the Scriptures! And We gave him wisdom as a child (19:12)

and mercy from Us, and purity, and he was God-fearing ... (19:13)

Such is Isa, the son of Maryam. This is the word of truth, which they doubt. (19:34)

And recall in the Book (the story) of Ibrahim. He was truthful

man, prophet. (19:41)

When he turned away from them and because they called instead of Allah,

We gave him Ishaq and Yakub and all were made prophets. (19:49)

And recall in the Book (the story) of Musa. He was truly a chosen one and a messenger, a prophet. (19:51)

And We gave him out of mercy from Us by a prophet his brother Harun. (19:53)

And remind in the Book (history) Ismail who always kept his promises and was a messenger, a prophet. (19:54)

And recall in the Book (the story) of Idris. He was truly

righteous, a prophet (19:56).

It is these nine prophets that are referred to in verse 19:58, where it is said that they are all descendants Adam, Nuh, Ibrahim (peace be upon them) or Israel. As you can see, this list contains the names of Ishak and Ismail, who are Yakub (peace be upon him), respectively, father and uncle. If Israel is considered Yakub (peace be upon him), then it turns out that both his father and his uncle are his own descendants. Nonsense. Verily, they read the Quran in Arabic inattentively. Probably, after all, it is useful to read it in translation.

Let us now consider a small part of the well-known hadith related to the ascension of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to the seventh heaven, when the Prophet Musa (peace be upon him) advises him to return to the Almighty and ask to reduce the number of obligatory prayers:

162 -0 . It is reported from the words of Anas Ibn Malik that the Messenger of Allah said: ... I went down to Musa, and he asked: "What did your Lord oblige your people?" I replied, "Fifty prayers." He said, "Go back to your Lord and ask him for relief, because your people won't be able to handle it. I have already tested the sons of Israel and recognized them". He said: "And I returned to my Lord and said: "Lord, make it easy for my people! Take five off us!" Then I returned to Musa (peace be upon him) and said: "He took five from me." He said: "Your people will not master even this, so return to your Lord and ask Him for relief" ...

From this hadith it is clear that Musa (peace be upon him) identifies the sons of Israel with the people of Mohammad (s.a.s.). He does not say that the people of Mohammad (peace be upon him) will not master this, because the people of Musa (peace be upon him) did not master it. He says: "I tested them and found out that they will not master." We are talking about one people, the sons of Israel, that is, about all the descendants of Ibrahim (peace be upon him).

Our conclusion is also confirmed by the hadith 1842 -0 from Abu Hazim who said: "I sat next to Abu Hurairah 5 years and heard him narrate from the Prophet, who said: "The sons of Israel were led by prophets. Every time one prophet died, another prophet replaced him. Well, after me there is no prophet, but there will be only caliphs. And there will be many of them." They asked: "And what will you order us?" He said: "Stay true to the oath in turn - from the first to the next. And give them their due. Indeed, Allah will ask them about the flock that was transferred to them."

It can be seen from the hadith that Mohammad (s.a.s.) referred himself to the prophets of the sons of Israel.

We also quote verse 61:6:

Isa (peace be upon him), the son of Maryam, said, “Sons of Israel! I am a messenger from Allah to you to confirm what was sent down before me in Taur, and to announce the messenger who will come after me, whose name is Ahmad. When he came with clear signs, they said, "This is sheer witchcraft."

Isa (peace be upon him) turns to the sons of Israel with the news that after him a messenger named Ahmad will come to them, and he comes to the descendants of Ismail, and not Ishak. We know that Isa (peace be upon him) is a descendant of Ishak and preached among his people. Hence the conclusion that both the descendants of Ismail (peace be upon him) and the descendants of Ishak (peace be upon him) lived in a single geographical space, were a single people of Israel and professed the same religion.

Only two incorrectly read letters - the union "wa", and what are the consequences. The greatest myth in the history of mankind. Error? Unlikely. The people of Israel, Jews, Arabs, Chechens. This is yet to be dealt with. It makes no sense to suspect any of his contemporaries of substitution. They honestly performed their duty, interpreting for us the verses of the Holy Quran to the best of their ability. And it is not their fault that they did not speak the Chechen language. Still, it is amazing, this language of the people of Noha (peace be upon him).

Everything happened a very long time ago, but much later than the time of Mohammad (s.a.s.). Under him, this was impossible, and after him it was necessary to clean up the archives of the countries of the Islamic Caliphate, destroy the Caliphate itself, wait until much was erased from people's memory, and then show the world the previously concocted "ancient" scriptures. Further, it is easier - having no other sources, scientists refer to the Bible, Torah, Talmud, which are corrected by the "masters of the situation" in accordance with the "dictations" of the time. And let them be contradictory, and let there be people fighting with God, even if this is sheer nonsense. But by tradition it is customary to believe in it, no one disputes anything, no one hears the occasional voices of dissent, and hundreds of research centers scattered around the world continue to study the texts of the Bible, the texts of the Torah. Devilish operation. Brilliant. And only the Koran - the only document that did not succumb to the powerful of this world, now raises its voice. Even in translation. All this has yet to be sorted out, everything has to be returned “to normal”, but, as they say, not here, and not now. Now we can only quote the verses (sura 74):

…I will put a great burden on him.

He thought and thought.

May he die! How he calculated!

May he die twice! How did he calculate?

So, we have come to irrefutable proof that the name Israel in the Qur'an is not the prophet Yakub (peace be upon him), but his grandfather, the forefather of the peoples Ibrahim (peace be upon him). This means that by the sons of Israel, the Almighty in the Quran understands not the Jews, not the Jewish people, but all the descendants of Ibrahim (peace be upon him), including those whom we today call Arabs - the descendants of Ismail. Among the Jews, of course, there are also descendants of Ibrahim (peace be upon him) - Israel, that is, the sons of Israel. According to the Islamic Encyclopedic Dictionary, this name is associated with the name of the eldest son of Yaqub (peace be upon him) Yahuda, but if we talk about modern Jews, then Arthur Koestler, author of the study "The Thirteenth Tribe" The meaning and meaning of the Koran in four volumes translated by Abdel Salam al- Muncie, Ed. Saurimo LLC, Moscow, 2002., v.1, p.187