How to stop severe diarrhea. Symptoms of diarrhea and how to quickly get rid of diarrhea at home? Medicines for diarrhea

Diarrhea is natural body's defense response for penetration toxin or mucosal irritation: harmful substances are also removed with feces. However, at the same time there is severe dehydration with the loss of a large number of valuable nutrients and trace elements. diarrhea that lasts no more than 2 weeks, called acute. If the bowel disorder is observed for longer, then it receives the status of chronic.

According to the cause that caused it, diarrhea is:

• Alimentary (food)- usually develops due to individual intolerance to a certain type of food.
• infectious I am a consequence of the pathogen entering the body (dysentery, viral diarrhea).
• Medical- occurs against the background of an overdose of certain drugs.
• Dyspeptic- result of dysfunction digestive system(violation of the secretion or chemical composition of gastric juice, diseases and intestines that prevent the proper digestion of food).
• neurogenic- This is the response of the intestine to strong emotions, fears and experiences. The people have the name "bear disease" and is often observed before any important and responsible events.
• toxic- these are the consequences of poisoning with mercury or arsenic compounds.

Most often, an adult quite easily tolerates temporary indigestion without the use of drugs. However, with prolonged diarrhea in the body occurs dangerous deficiency of liquid and valuable micronutrients, therefore it is necessary to treat chronic diarrhea.

Diarrhea: home treatment for adults

Often indigestion is accompanied by significant deterioration in general condition. In addition to diarrhea, there are nausea, vomiting, fever. There is pain and bloating in the abdomen. Fecal matter is always watery, while they may contain various impurities depending on the cause of diarrhea.

Important! It is quite acceptable to treat diarrhea in adults at home in the absence of severe symptoms. However, a significant deterioration in the condition, and especially the appearance of blood in the stool, is a reason for emergency hospitalization.

Diet

Acute or chronic diarrhea in adults, regardless of the cause, requires treatment with diets. Recommended for the first few hours complete refusal of food. You can drink special herbal teas (or black strong), as well as blueberry jelly. To satisfy hunger at this stage, only suitable dry biscuits or dried white bread.

A little later, inclusion in the diet is allowed liquid cereals, cooked exclusively on water without the addition of oil, salt and sugar (rice is especially useful because of its astringent properties). Can eat boiled pureed vegetables, lean and meat. All other products (especially dairy, as well as raw vegetables and fried foods) should be completely excluded in order to avoid irritation of the intestinal mucosa.

You need to drink a lot, because acute and chronic forms of diarrhea in adults are accompanied by severe dehydration.

Since salts are excreted from the body along with water, it is advisable to use pharmaceutical preparations type Regidron or self-prepared rehydrating solution. For this, 1 teaspoon of salt and 2 sugars are taken per liter of water. You need to drink often, but little by little, so as not to provoke vomiting.

Preparations

Chronic diarrhea in adults, its causes and treatment require the use of drugs and specialist advice. Drug treatment is prescribed by a doctor, however, you can use some drugs on your own (for example, sorbents). The following groups of medicines are usually used:

• Sorbents bind toxins and bacteria in the intestines, safely removing them from the body. Reception Smecta, activated carbon, Polyphepan and other drugs of this group relieves the symptoms of intoxication, relieves flatulence and bloating.
• Acute diarrhea with vomiting and severe pain, requires the use cholinergic and antispasmodics that slow down intestinal motility. Commonly used No-shpa, Atropine, Papaverine.
• If diarrhea occurs due to enzyme deficiency, when food is poorly digested and not absorbed by the body. appropriate reception Pancreatin and other drugs based on it ( Mezim-forte).
• In order to restore the natural intestinal microflora, which mostly dies during diarrhea, are taken Linex, Lactobacterin and other means with a similar effect.

Antibiotic treatment is carried out in case of bacterial origin of diarrhea. If the disorder arose while taking these drugs, then you should reduce the dose or completely abandon their use.

Treatment of diarrhea in adults at home with folk remedies (video)

Alternative medicine offers many time-tested effective recipes. The following remedies will help to quickly stop and cure diarrhea in an adult at home:

• Stirred in a glass of warm water 1 tablespoon of starch. The mixture should be drunk immediately after preparation, without waiting for the potato flour to settle.
• Decoction of oak bark It is an excellent astringent for chronic diarrhoea. For 1.5 cups of water, a teaspoon of crushed raw materials is taken and boiled for about 10 minutes. The cooled broth is filtered and taken three times a day (1 tablespoon per reception).
• Onion tea with diarrhea, you can drink instead of water. To prepare in a cup with weak freshly brewed black tea, you need to lower the peeled and cut crosswise onion for 10 minutes. Sugar cannot be added.
• Blueberry- one of the most popular and effective remedies for diarrhea in adults and children. Effective as jelly from fresh berries, and an infusion of dried (2 teaspoons per glass of boiling water).
• From fruits make a decoction: a teaspoon of berries is taken in a glass of boiling water and boiled for about 10 minutes, then infused for half an hour. After straining, take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day.
• pomegranate peel It is also good for diarrhea symptoms. To do this, dried peels from 1 fruit are poured with 1.5 glasses of water and boiled for at least 15 minutes, then the container with the broth is wrapped and left overnight. You need to take a tablespoon 3 times a day.
• Walnut partitions don't throw it away either. A pre-prepared alcohol tincture (10 drops per glass of water) will quickly stop diarrhea in an adult. You will need to mix 300 ml of medical 70% alcohol and 150 grams of raw materials, then insist for at least 4 days in a dark place.
• St. John's wort in the form of a decoction(10 minutes to boil a glass of water with two tablespoons of herbs) will help to quickly deal with diarrhea. The drink is taken hot, after filtering.
• bitter infusion very effective, but it should be taken no longer than a couple of days to avoid intoxication. A medicine is prepared from a teaspoon of raw materials and a glass of boiling water. After half an hour of infusion, the drink is filtered and taken 1 teaspoon three times a day.
• Juice mix of 1 beet, 3 medium carrots and 3 petioles, taken three times a day half an hour before meals will help stop diarrhea.

One of the simplest, but nevertheless very effective means is allspice. The method of its use does not require the preparation of a decoction or infusion: it is enough to swallow, with water, from 10 to 15 peas of spice before going to bed. In the morning, all the unpleasant symptoms of poisoning will disappear.

How to stop diarrhea in an adult at home quickly

Diarrhea, like any other disease, requires first of all elimination of the cause pathology. However, the main symptom of body intoxication - frequent visits to the toilet - greatly complicates life and requires urgent action. You can use both medicines and folk remedies.

Diarrhea is the body's defense mechanism to rid itself of toxins, poisons, and any other substances that could be harmful.

If diarrhea is caused by simple food poisoning, then, oddly enough, it is only for the good, because the sooner the intestines are cleared, the sooner the condition will be relieved.

The most common cause of diarrhea, as mentioned above, is banal food poisoning. If the food was out of date or at high temperatures for a long time, or was not cooked correctly in the first place, the body will not accept it. There will be 2 of his responses: vomiting and diarrhea.

Also, diarrhea can be caused by a stressful situation or intolerance to some medications.

For reference! Diarrhea is often a sign of lactase deficiency. If a person has eaten any dairy product, his body will react with intestinal upset.

Diarrhea can be of 2 types:

In what cases can treatment be done at home?

If there are no identified chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in the anamnesis and the person is sure that his diarrhea is caused by not so serious reasons, you can cope with it with home methods.

First, you should let the feces come out. If you keep them in the intestines, they will only poison the body. Therefore, the main thing is that the toxins come out.

Secondly, diarrhea is dangerous because dehydration occurs during it. After each act of defecation, which can be up to 10 per day, it is necessary to use the drug "Regidron" and drink more fluid. "Regidron" effectively restores the water-salt balance and electrolytes. The tool can be used for both adults and children.

When the main toxins are gone and there is no danger of dehydration, medications can be applied that will quickly stop the diarrhea process.

The main groups of drugs used

Pharmacological group	Brand Names	Action
	"Ftalazol"; Phthalylsulfathiazole.	The drugs adversely affect the pathogenic microflora and will not be effective in case of ordinary poisoning, since they treat infectious diarrhea.
	"Furazolidone"; "Furazidin"; "Nifuroxazide"; "Nitrofurantoin".	Synthetic drugs that have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect. Their action is based on the inhibition of biochemical processes in microbial cells, which leads to their complete destruction.
	"Loperamide"; "Imodium"; · "Lopedium"; · "Diarol".	The drugs help reduce intestinal motility and peristalsis, reduce mucus production and increase the tone of the anal sphincter.
	· "Activated carbon"; · "Smekta"; "Polysorb"; "Enterosgel"; "Lignin"; · "Polyphepan"; "Sorbex".	Preparations effectively absorb slags, toxins, poisons, as well as pathogenic microflora and its metabolic products. At the same time, they bring it all out naturally. Most drugs are approved for children.
	"Cholestyramine"; "Cholestan"; · "Ipokol"; · "Questran"; "Almagel".	The main purpose of the drugs is to restore the function of the gallbladder and prevent bile acids from entering the large intestine.
	· kaolin clay; calcium carbonate; bismuth salts.	Means effectively bind feces, making them more dense, as a result, diarrhea stops.
	"Levomethycin"; "Tetracycline"; "Ciprofloxacin".	Antibiotics effectively destroy infections and pathogens in the intestines. However, they deprive the intestines and beneficial microflora, since they cannot act selectively.
	"Atropine"; · "Ephedrine"; "Metacin"; «Platifillin».	The drugs reduce the tone of smooth muscles and reduce the amplitude of peristaltic contractions of the intestine, which increase during a stressful situation.

The treatment regimen for standard diarrhea boils down to the fact that at first it is necessary to let a certain amount of stool come out, because this is how the body is cleansed of unwanted contents. Then you should take a few tablets of activated charcoal or drink a glass of enterosgel solution. These products will absorb the remaining toxins. Then you need to take 2 loperamide or imodium tablets to stop diarrhea. At the same time, you should rehydrate the body and drink as much fluid as possible.

The effect of such a scheme usually comes quickly. Already within 2 hours the condition is normalized, there is practically no urge to empty.

Folk methods

With the usual uncomplicated diarrhea, you can get by with proven folk recipes that will help you quickly solve the problem.

1. Boiled rice or rice water. Rice is not only a healthy and nutritious product, but also an excellent remedy to stop diarrhea. It contains many starchy substances that slow down intestinal motility, in addition, gluten, which is formed when rice is cooked, envelops the irritated walls of the stomach and intestines, improving well-being. Rice is both a light food and a medicine.
   
2. . Potatoes in relation to diarrhea have the same properties as rice. It's all about starch, which effectively binds watery feces. A prerequisite for the use of such a medicine: potatoes must be without salt, spices, oil and other additives.
   
3. A decoction of dried or fresh pomegranate peels. Pomegranate peel contains amazing organic acids, tannins, as well as macro- and microelements that effectively fight bacteria and pathogenic microorganisms. To stop diarrhea, it is enough to brew 2-3 tablespoons of crushed dry or fresh pomegranate peels in boiling water, let them boil a little, then leave for half an hour. After the broth should be filtered and consumed ½ cup. Tannins will quickly have an astringent effect on the feces and diarrhea will pass.
   
4. Walnut membranes. About 1-2 tablespoons of crushed partitions are poured with boiling water (half a liter), then boiled for about 15 minutes. The resulting broth is cooled, filtered and taken ¾ cup every 12 hours.
   

   Decoction of sage and raspberry leaves

What to do after diarrhea stops

During diarrhea, it is mainly the intestinal microflora that suffers, as well as the walls of the mucosa. To improve the condition after diarrhea, you must adhere to a strict diet menu for several days. It is permissible to eat only dried bread, boiled rice (possible with sugar), boiled potatoes, drink strong tea. Any fatty, spicy, sour, fried food is contraindicated.

To restore the microflora, it is necessary to take preparations containing prebiotics and probiotics, for example, Acipol, Lineks, Bifidumbacterin. After the condition improves, it is desirable to eat more low-fat dairy products.

When You Shouldn't Try to Treat Diarrhea on Your Own

It is necessary to urgently seek help from a doctor if, in addition to severe diarrhea, additional symptoms appear:

• incessant vomiting;
• blood and pus in feces;
• a strong increase in temperature;
• spasms, convulsions;
• severe dehydration;
• pale skin and increased sweating;
• dizziness, loss of consciousness.

In these cases, urgent diagnosis is necessary, because the cause of diarrhea can be a violation of the integrity of internal organs, peritonitis, dangerous bacterial diseases that, without proper treatment, can lead to death.

Unfortunately, there is no medicine that can instantly stop diarrhea, but most drugs can cope with this problem within 1-2 hours, which is already a good indicator. read our article.

Video - Diarrhea: Causes, symptoms, treatment

When toxic substances and pathogenic microorganisms enter the human digestive tract, a special protective mechanism is activated - diarrhea, with the help of which the body tries to cope with the problem on its own. Sometimes this condition lasts only about a day and does not pose a particular danger to a person, but if diarrhea lasts for 2-3 days, then you can already worry about dehydration. To prevent diarrhea from disrupting plans and causing serious health problems, you need to know how to stop diarrhea in an adult. Simple manipulations will help tame diarrhea and restore the joy of life.

Common causes of diarrhea in adults

Pain and constant rumbling in the abdomen, bloating and general weakness are considered common harbingers of diarrhea.. Some people think that the cause of loose stools lies only in poisoning with toxic substances, but this is completely not true. Indigestion can manifest itself in such cases:

• Poisoning with low-grade or expired food.
• When viruses enter the body. In this case, the body turns on all the protective functions and begins to fight the infection.
• Dysbacteriosis due to malnutrition or unhealthy lifestyle.
• Treatment with certain drugs, especially from the group of antibiotics.
• Strong stress. Excitement at work or at home can also cause severe diarrhea.

In addition, the cause of diarrhea can be a lack of vitamins and certain nutrients in the body, as well as chronic diseases of the digestive organs. Diarrhea has two mechanisms of origin. In the first case, intestinal motility increases, food moves very quickly through it without being digested properly. In the second case, the mechanism of absorption of water in the body is disrupted and a significant liquefaction of the contents of the stomach and intestines occurs.

Doctors also identify traveler's diarrhea. This is due to a dramatic change in climate, diet and water quality. In this case, most often it is possible to get rid of diarrhea without pills. After 2-3 days, the person undergoes acclimatization, and the unpleasant symptom completely disappears.

How to get rid of diarrhea fast

Diarrhea is a fairly common disease, and every person encounters it more than once in a lifetime. The reasons for this condition are different, but if you recall the previous events, you can almost accurately determine the etiology of the disease. And if the factor of occurrence is known, then you can deal with diarrhea at home. If the cause is not entirely clear or the patient's condition worsens every minute, you need to go to the hospital.

A certain technique can help stop severe diarrhea, which is aimed at reducing intestinal motility, eliminating the symptoms of dehydration and combating pathogenic microorganisms and toxins:

• The patient is given plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration and flush out most of the pathogenic microflora from the body. You can give both clean drinking water and decoctions or compotes. The total volume of liquid should be at least 2 liters per day.
• They use adsorbent preparations that attract toxins and gases, due to which relief comes quickly and diarrhea stops. It is allowed to give any sorbents - polyphepan, activated carbon, polysorb or smectite. The latter drug is the most preferred. Smecta is a natural sorbent, it gently envelops the intestines and, having binding characteristics, quickly stops even very strong diarrhea.
• The patient is given medications that help improve bowel function. The most commonly prescribed is Imodium.
• A probiotic will also help with diarrhea, which will populate the stomach and intestines with beneficial microorganisms that are involved in the digestion of food. Suitable bifidobacterin, linex or hilak.

With severe diarrhea, when the urge to go to the toilet occurs every few minutes, they give a solution of rehydron, tea with honey and various fruit drinks. All these tools allow you to restore the normal level of electrolytes in a weakened body.

In addition, it is necessary to adhere to a special diet food. Fatty and spicy foods, confectionery and a number of vegetables are completely excluded from the menu for a while. Until complete recovery, you need to cook food in a steam or oven and avoid products that can increase fermentation or gas formation.

When to take an enema for diarrhea

If diarrhea is a consequence of poisoning with toxic substances, then an enema is used even with severe diarrhea in adults. This simple manipulation will allow you to wash out pathogenic microorganisms and their decay products from the intestines. To do this, you can use a solution of rehydron or salted water. The procedure is repeated several times until the waste water is absolutely clean.

Sometimes doctors prescribe an enema for diarrhea, while the infused solution contains enveloping or fixing components. This approach allows you to act locally on the intestinal mucosa, due to which diarrhea passes faster.

herbs for diarrhea

Decoctions of some medicinal herbs will help to quickly get rid of diarrhea. The brewed bark of oak or buckthorn, which have astringent properties, will help, as well as a decoction of barberry. Barberry is considered a strong antiseptic, it has a detrimental effect on bacteria, quickly relieves pain and cramps in the abdomen.

Yarrow has proven itself well in the fight against diarrhea. Vegetable raw materials are boiled and drunk in half a glass every hour. Relief comes after a few hours. It should be borne in mind that the taste of such a remedy is very bitter, it cannot be interrupted even with sugar or honey.

Some herbal medicines for diarrhea can be used in the treatment of pregnant women, but this should be agreed with the doctor.

How to treat diarrhea in pregnancy

In pregnant women, all organs work with increased stress, especially the intestines. It is constantly squeezed by the growing uterus, so indigestion is not uncommon. For the treatment of expectant mothers, natural and safe means are used. Tablets for diarrhea for pregnant women are selected by the doctor, taking into account the duration of pregnancy and the severity of diarrhea.

All drugs in pregnant women should be used in short courses. This will reduce their negative impact on the body of a woman and an unborn child.

Folk recipes for the treatment of diarrhea

It is worth resorting to antibiotics for diarrhea only in exceptional cases and only as directed by a doctor.. If diarrhea has recently appeared and needs to be stopped quickly, you can use a number of proven recipes:

1. Drink a strong laxative and drink a tablespoon of fresh lemon juice. Due to this, a complete cleansing of the intestines occurs and diarrhea stops.
2. You can eat one apple every hour, peeled. At the same time, nothing else can be drunk and eat. This method can be used if not high temperature and dizziness.
3. In a matter of hours, strong black tea with crackers or drying will help stop diarrhea.
4. Strong rice water with raisins will help with diarrhea. Drink this remedy every 15-20 minutes for half a glass.
5. A decoction of pomegranate peels will help well. Peels from one fruit are poured with a glass of water, brought to a boil, insisted and consumed 2 tablespoons every hour.
6. A solution of potassium permanganate can also stop diarrhea. Usually one dose of a light pink solution is enough.
7. Iodine with water for diarrhea is an effective remedy that allows you to get rid of an unpleasant symptom in a matter of hours. A tablespoon of sugar and a teaspoon of salt are dissolved in a glass of water, 5 drops of iodine are also dripped there. Take 2-3 tablespoons every 20 minutes, until the symptoms disappear completely. It is allowed to drink iodine with water for diarrhea only if there are no problems with the thyroid gland and an excess of iodine in the body.

An interesting but effective treatment for diarrhea is black peppercorns. This spice allows you to eliminate even severe watery diarrhea in a short time.. Adults swallow whole up to 10 peas, children from 5 years old can be given 3 peas, it is better to carry out the procedure at night.

How many plans were ruined by diarrhea. Because of this illness, business meetings, trips and various events are canceled. A person feels overwhelmed both morally and physically. There are many ways to quickly eliminate diarrhea, abdominal pain and bloating. With the right remedy for diarrhea, life will sparkle with bright colors after a couple of hours.

How to get rid of diarrhea? Diarrhea can occur in any person, there are many reasons for this - stale, incompatible products, microflora disturbance, various diseases, and so on. How to get rid of diarrhea and at the same time not pump your body with medications so as not to cause additional problems with the kidneys, liver and not put a strain on the heart? Decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs and diet - that's what can help get rid of diarrhea quickly.

diarrhea symptoms

To start treating diarrhea at home, you need to clearly know that the intestinal disorder is not infectious in nature and that it did not arise due to the penetration of pathogenic pathogens into the body. With diarrhea of ​​​​a bacterial nature, the symptoms may be as follows:

• vomiting and nausea;
• pain syndromes in the stomach and intestines;
• frequent stools - up to 30 or more times a day;
• slight fever, weakness.

Causes of diarrhea

In addition to the infectious cause, diseases in the chronic stage can become the cause of diarrhea. This phenomenon is called irritable bowel syndrome. Cholera is a classic infectious disease. It occurs when drinking contaminated water and food. Most often, this disease occurs in people who do not follow the rules of hygiene.

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When urgent medical attention is needed

There are situations when treating diarrhea at home is unacceptable and can lead to very serious consequences, even death. You should not refuse to call an ambulance doctor, fearing that he will take you to an infectious diseases hospital, if the doctor makes such a decision, then this is the only right decision in which he will save your health, and possibly life. If you have a banal poisoning, then no one will hospitalize you, and you will be treated at home, so in critical cases you need to call an ambulance. The most dangerous symptoms include the following:

1. The diarrhea is severe, many times a day, vomiting, severe dehydration of the patient, facial features are pointed, the temperature is low, the person is very weak.
2. Rapidly developing pallor of the skin, lowering blood pressure, the pulse is weak and frequent. If the stool becomes dark in color, then intestinal bleeding may occur, but if vomiting resembles coffee grounds in color, then bleeding is most likely in the stomach.
3. If the patient complains of sharp pains, this may indicate an acute attack of pancreatitis.

These symptoms should attract the attention of the patient's relatives and friends, while all attempts to treat diarrhea at home should be stopped and an ambulance should be called.

Treatment at home

In the first hours, it is not advisable to fight the manifestations of diarrhea and vomiting, because in this way the body tries to expel microbes and toxins from itself. You should also not take painkillers, because they can distort the picture, and you can miss the moment when you need urgent help from doctors. To relieve the symptoms of dehydration, you need to drink plenty of fluids, and after each act of defecation, take Regidron powder.

Many people know how to quickly get rid of diarrhea with rice. This is the most common and affordable way. Rice broth quickly helps to eliminate diarrhea and is excellent for the proper formation of feces. This will absorb excess moisture from the rice. In addition, rice is a fairly nutritious product, and during diarrhea, the body loses strength and needs to be replenished. However, one should not eat too much rice - it is rough food and should not be abused during diarrhea. But rice water is a completely different matter. To prepare it, you need to soak a couple of tablespoons of rice in cold water(0.5 l). After half an hour, the mixture can be put on fire and boiled, stirring occasionally, for 40 minutes. Then strain the broth, cool and take 3 tablespoons every 3 hours.

Bird cherry has long been used to treat diarrhea because it has astringent properties. For the preparation of medicinal potions, the bark of the plant and its flowers are used. But with bird cherry you should be extremely careful: it contains glycosides, which, after splitting, form hydrocyanic acid. Therefore, it is forbidden to use it in large quantities! If you nevertheless decide to treat diarrhea with bird cherry, then it is very important to strictly observe the dosage and, with the slightest change in the condition, you must immediately stop taking the remedy. Pregnant and lactating women should not be treated with bird cherry. To prepare bird cherry decoction, pour 2 tablespoons of bird cherry with half a liter of boiling water and put in a water bath for half an hour. Then insist 15 minutes, strain and drink 2 teaspoons every 2 hours.

An infusion of oak bark also relieves dyspeptic manifestations well. To prepare the infusion, you will need a tablespoon of bark and a glass of boiling water. The oak bark should be infused for about an hour, then the remedy should be filtered and taken in a tablespoon 4-5 times a day.

You can prepare a decoction of the roots of medicinal burnet. Grind the root and pour 2 tablespoons into a glass of boiling water. Put on fire for 20 minutes. After strain, cool and take a tablespoon several times a day before meals.

Dried blueberries have unique properties. When eating fresh berries, constipation can be treated, but when brewing dry berries, diarrhea can be treated. Pour a tablespoon of dry berries with two cups of boiling water and boil for half an hour, you can drink it like tea.

Treat diarrhea with pomegranate peels with caution. This remedy should not be used for nephritis, anal fissures, hepatitis, because it can provoke internal bleeding. However, if you have no contraindications to this remedy, it must be said that pomegranate peels have very strong antioxidant properties, with their help you can even get rid of dysentery bacillus. Peel dry pomegranate peels from white pulp, finely chop, take a tablespoon and pour a glass of boiling water, simmer for half an hour and drink no more than 3 times a day - in the morning, afternoon and evening, a teaspoon.

Folk remedies

How to get rid of diarrhea at home with the help of folk remedies is understandable in principle, but there are times when decoctions and tinctures are not enough. For example, from intestinal infection Completely cured only by folk remedies will not work. You will have to drink intestinal antiseptics, for example, Furagin, Entrofuril or Loperamide.

If the diarrhea persists despite your best efforts, you can try Indomethacin. This drug reduces the amount of water in the intestinal lumen, that is, there will be less urge. To remove toxins from the body, it is necessary to use enterosorbents - Smecta, Lignin, SUMS, if this is not at hand, you can drink activated charcoal, but not less than 10 tablets at a time. To cure dysbacteriosis, it is recommended to take Bifidumbacterin, Baktisubtil, Lineks.

If diarrhea is caused by enzymatic insufficiency of the pancreas, then after the end of diarrhea, it is recommended to drink a course of Festal, Pancreatin, Creon or Enzistal. The course of treatment is prescribed by a doctor, as a rule, it does not exceed 10 days.

To get rid of diarrhea, be sure to organize proper nutrition. During diarrhea, you need to spare the mucous membrane of the intestines and stomach as much as possible, taking into account the mechanical, chemical and thermal components of cooking. It should be warm, wiped and not contain chemical additives, so the manifestations of pain and discomfort will be significantly reduced. It is better to eat cereals, mashed soups and other semi-liquid and porridge-like foods.

Diarrhea, or, in medical terms, diarrhea is the secretion of liquid feces by the intestines. You can talk about a problem when this process occurs repeatedly for a sufficiently long time. The causes of diarrhea can be very diverse. This situation may arise on the basis of malnutrition or violation of sanitary and hygienic rules when eating. Also, the cause of diarrhea can be the penetration of infection into the body. It can be both specific entero- and rotaviruses, and the usual microflora of our body. Sometimes, especially when taking antibiotics, the natural balance of the intestinal microflora fails, due to the death of beneficial bacteria under the influence of antibiotics. Sometimes diarrhea can be accompanied by fever and vomiting. These symptoms are characteristic of food poisoning (poisoning), and may also be the primary manifestations of rotavirus infection.

Important!!!

Frequent painful urges with black or reddish-brown stools may indicate internal gastric or intestinal bleeding. In this situation, you should not self-medicate. You need to see a doctor immediately!

With the seeming sometimes amusing and ambiguous of this condition, it should be noted that diarrhea is not at all such a harmless and easily eliminated situation. With a prolonged course of diarrhea, the body is threatened with dehydration. When the body is dehydrated, all organs and systems suffer. Tissue metabolism and cell nutrition are disturbed. What this is fraught with for the heart, brain, circulatory system, you can guess. Sometimes, in severe cases, it comes to resuscitation. Without the introduction of intravenous fluid (saline, glucose), against the background of dehydration, even coma is possible.

For mild symptoms of diarrhea, effective home remedies can be used. Some of these tools are listed below. Naturally, they should not be taken as a panacea, and drug treatment and specialist advice should not be neglected. Sometimes a person is not able to independently adequately assess the seriousness of his condition, and cause irreparable harm to his health, self-medicating.

Home remedies to stop diarrhea

1. Dilute one teaspoon of starch in a glass of water. Take until the symptoms of diarrhea disappear.
2. Drink on an empty stomach half a glass of a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate.
3. Pour crackers from black bread with boiling water and let it brew. Drink 1-2 sips throughout the day.
4. Brew a tablespoon of pomegranate peels with a glass of boiling water. Let it brew. Drink for 1 time.
5. A tablespoon of tansy inflorescences brew 200 ml of boiling water. Take 1-2 tablespoons before meals.
6. Wormwood grass is brewed in the same way. Let it brew for half an hour. Apply 1-2 tablespoons three times a day.
7. Rice, three tablespoons, grind in a coffee grinder and prepare a decoction. You will get something like jelly. Salt and eat in one go.
8. Pour one tablespoon of oak bark with three glasses of cold boiled water. Let it brew for three hours. Take in small sips throughout the day.

Preventive measures against dehydration in diarrhea

The very first and urgent measure with the active manifestation of signs of diarrhea is rehydration of the body. Simply put, replenishment of lost fluid reserves and restoration of water and electrolyte balance. With mild diarrhea, preventive measures can be carried out at home. The patient is shown increased fluid intake against the background of therapeutic measures. Naturally, this should not happen all at once, but throughout the day. For these purposes, therapeutic mineral waters without gas (hydrocarbonate), "Regidron", "Gidrovit" are suitable.

With severe dehydration, which entailed an initial disruption of important body functions, urgent hospitalization is indicated. In the hospital, it is possible to carry out a full range of resuscitation measures, such as treatment of the underlying disease that caused diarrhea, and intravenous infusion of restorative rehydration solutions.

Non-prescribed diarrhea medications

Sometimes a situation arises when folk remedies for diarrhea are ineffective, and medical intervention is required. Of course, we will not advise you to try out the entire pharmacy arsenal at random. Throughout our lives, such situations can occur repeatedly, and when familiar symptoms appear, we can use the means that proved effective in the previous time.

An effective remedy to relieve the symptoms of diarrhea is the usual activated charcoal. It is an excellent absorbent, absorbs excess fluid in the intestines and cleanses it of toxins. When manifested initial signs poisoning, vomiting or diarrhea should not immediately start measures aimed at eliminating symptoms. The body in the first stages of this state is cleared of toxins and the microbial environment, which caused irritation of the mucous membrane. Medicines such as Cerucal, Metoclopramide should be used after repeated bouts of vomiting, after complete cleansing of the stomach and intestines. With pain in the abdomen, only No-shpa is indicated. Painkillers are prohibited. In serious conditions such as inflammation of the appendix, intestinal ulcers, rupture of the intestine, tumors of the gastrointestinal tract, painkillers can distort the presentation of symptoms, and the doctor may "look through" a serious situation that requires immediate surgical intervention.

Even when the urge to defecate has decreased, diarrhea cannot be stopped immediately. This is due to the imbalance between good and bad bacteria in the gut. To eliminate the manifestations of dysbacteriosis and restore the balance of the intestinal microflora, Bifidumbacterin should be used. It is harmless even for use in the state of dyspepsia of newborns. To restore enzymatic deficiency, after eliminating the symptoms of diarrhea, the use of such drugs as Pancreatin, Unienzym is indicated.

Advice

The most reliable prevention of diarrhea is considered to be the observance of sanitary and hygienic standards. Simply put, wash your hands before eating, when cooking, control the freshness and sufficient heat treatment of food. Don't eat at questionable eateries. Keep track of your health. Do not overeat, observe the regime of quality and diversity in nutrition. If you have chronic diseases that affect the state of the gastrointestinal tract, you should consult a nutritionist to determine the type of nutrition that is right for you.

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Conclusion:

Diarrhea is an unpleasant condition, but with timely measures taken and the absence of serious clinical conditions, it is completely reversible and not dangerous. And our advice and recommendations on this issue will help you cope with this ailment, and again feel the taste and fullness of life. Be healthy!!