Layout of four-room apartments. Typical layouts of apartments: Brezhnevka, Stalinka and Khrushchev Project of a 4-room apartment in a brick house

20.02.2023

Apartments in Khrushchev's houses have a very small area, whether they are rooms with three or four rooms, anyway, the size of the room leaves much to be desired. In a limited space, it is quite difficult to install unusual pieces of furniture or apply the latest trends in the field of finishing work. It is important that, as a result, Khrushchev 4 rooms, the design of the photos of which are presented in the article, turn out to be stylish and at the same time convenient to perform all the necessary functions. So how do you do it yourself? To do this, you need to study all the nuances of design and repair in Khrushchev.

Four-room Khrushchevs are a rarity, but still apartments of this type are sometimes found and the repair of such an apartment often causes difficulties. The area of this room is on average 60-70 square meters, this size is quite equivalent to the usual three-room apartment. Therefore, the layout in this area will be very simple.

In a four-room small-sized room there are 3 bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen room and a bathroom. In order for the premises to be not cluttered and functional, it is important to do everything correctly when arranging and repairing. In this case, knowing certain design features will help:

First of all, you should choose the design of the room, namely its style. It should not only create a beautiful, full-fledged, harmonious appearance, but also expand each room. Therefore, the greatest emphasis should be placed on light elements, multifunctional pieces of furniture and light lighting of the entire space;
if you suddenly need to enlarge one of the rooms, then first you need to find out which rooms are used for their intended purpose, namely, if the family consists of three people - dad, mom and child, then 3 separate rooms will be required. So, the fourth room can be expanded. If it is located next to the kitchen, then you can remove the wall and make the room even larger. As a result, you can get a large kitchen in which you can easily prepare food, receive guests and hold various festive events;
wall decoration - walls are best decorated in light colors without small and contrasting patterns. Applying wallpaper with this type of background can lead to limited space and disruption of the design style of the rooms. It is advisable to see a photo with design options for the walls of apartments with 4 rooms;
choice of material for the floor - you can choose almost any type of material for the floor, the main thing is that it is not very bright and matches the general design of the room;
ceiling decoration - the ceiling can be whitewashed, plastered, a stretch ceiling can be installed, cladding can be made of a mirror or glossy material. The main thing is not to install multi-level structures, they will reduce the height of the rooms;
furniture selection - how to choose furniture for each room? This is a rather difficult task, because you need to do it in such a way that the selected items do not reduce the space, but, on the contrary, complement the design of the rooms. Modular designs of small size will look good. You can also see photos with options for placing furniture in small apartments;
correct placement of lighting - it is better to use spot-type lighting fixtures. Light fixtures should be placed around the entire perimeter of each room. It is also important for the living room to illuminate the center of the room, for the bedroom it is recommended to use lighter and at the same time relaxing lighting, for the kitchen it is necessary to focus on lighting the dining area and the cooking area;
color harmony - all items in the rooms should be combined with the style of the interior. Do not use contrasting, bright objects that will eventually violate the overall design. You can use contrasting colors that will complement each other. It is better to make the room lighter, white and light colors make rooms more spacious and wider.

Of course, that's not all. It is better to get acquainted with the design features, repair of a 4-room small-sized apartment in more detail. You can also view various photos with design options.

Layout options

Many people want the area of a small-sized room to be larger and at the same time perform all its functions. If difficulties arise during the repair and planning of a one-room room, then this problem should not arise with 4 rooms. During planning, you should use important recommendations:

planning can be done using zoning. The living room can be divided into zones using furniture, for example, to separate a corner for receiving guests or for reading and relaxing, and also allocate a place for children;
storage room layout. If the apartment has a storage room, then it can be equipped as a children's room. The main thing is to arrange everything correctly and beautifully;
layout with the expansion of the area due to the balcony. If the living room or bedroom has a balcony, then you can remove the wall during planning or equip it as an additional rest room. It needs to be insulated, sheathed with plasterboard walls and decorated with stylish wallpaper or painted. Then there you can install a small sofa and a table;
planning and repair by demolition of walls. If the living room is located near the kitchen, then you can remove the wall between these rooms. The result is a spacious room for cooking, receiving guests and holding various holidays.

Wall decoration

Of course, how the design will be designed also depends on how the walls themselves will look, or rather, what material will be used for their design. In order for the wall surface to harmonize with the appearance, style and interior of the rooms, you need to remember a few rules for their design:

for the hall it is desirable to use plain wallpaper. Textile wallpapers with diagonal or parallel lines will also fit perfectly into the design. This drawing will help visually increase the size of the room;
in addition to wallpaper for the living room, you can use paint, stucco, brickwork. It is advisable to highlight certain zones with masonry and stucco;
the use of a contrast of two colors, namely, beige, yellow or pinkish wallpaper can be glued from below and painted or also glued wallpaper of lighter colors from above;
in the kitchen, special attention should be paid to the working area. In this place, the lining of the apron is made. For him, it is recommended to use high-quality tiles with a discreet pattern. In color, it should be beige, white, cream, yellow, light brown, light green, peach. The material must be used durable, wear-resistant;
the common walls of the kitchen can be pasted over with textile wallpaper in light colors with a discreet pattern;
in the bedroom, the emphasis should be on rest. For this reason, the walls should be white, bluish or light pink;
in the hallway, you can paste over the walls with wallpaper of a more strict textile type. But, most importantly, you need to arrange the design so that it does not violate the interior. Do not use wall coverings with large bright patterns. It is better to use plain wallpaper with lines, small drawings of shapes, patterns. You can also paint or plaster the walls.

Floor

Any material can be used for the floor - linoleum, parquet, laminate, carpet. A prerequisite is the type and color of the coating. It is important that it is combined with the color of the furniture and design. It will look ugly when the overall look of the interior is light and the flooring is dark or bright. For the bedroom, you can use carpet, which will give this room comfort and warmth.

When choosing flooring, it is important to consider the room for which it is intended. For example, you should choose tiles or self-leveling floors for the bathroom, tiles or laminate for the kitchen, and any of the options for the living room.

Ceiling

Ceiling decoration for all rooms is common:

do not install multi-level structures, they will reduce the size and height of the premises;
the ceiling can be plastered with whitewash;
will look nice stretch ceiling with a glossy or mirror surface;
ceiling cladding with a mirror coating;
painting the ceiling with light water-based paint.

The main thing is that the ceiling does not merge with the tone of the walls, otherwise it will break the whole design. Also, do not forget to look at the photo with the appearance of the ceiling, this will help to do everything right during the repair.

Furniture

The type and arrangement of furniture depends on the style of the room. But before choosing an interior style, you need to remember a few rules for using furniture:

preference should be given to multifunctional elements, but not too large;
if a closet is used in the bedroom for things, then it should contain drawers, shelves with a large capacity;
a bed for a bedroom is better to use with an internal space so that you can also put linen and things there;
in the hall you can install a medium light-colored sofa, which will serve as a division of the room into zones;
if ottomans are installed in the rooms, then it is worth purchasing products with an internal space for folding things;
in the kitchen, you can install small cabinets with doors at the top, and from below it is better to give preference to cabinets with shelves in which heavy dishes can be stored;
do not forget that the use of modular collapsible structures will help save a lot of room space.

Styles

A four-room apartment in Khrushchev can be decorated in different styles. The following types are often used:

minimalism;
high tech;
in Japanese style;
vanguard.

Minimalism

The main feature of this style is the use of geometric shapes and figures. All facade elements should have a smooth and simple surface. In addition, this style completely lacks decoration elements. General decoration and furniture will serve as decoration.

All large elements must be arranged so that they are easily accessible, but at the same time do not limit the space of the apartment.

This style is characterized by the following types of furniture materials:

upholstered furniture;
leather;
fabrics from a rough natural structure;
tarpaulin;
smooth tree without a pronounced structure;
aluminum;
plastic material.

Japanese

This style is characterized by a small amount of furniture, a complete absence of decorative elements and clutter. The use of squat objects will visually increase the space and height of the rooms. In addition, the use of partitions will allow during the repair to divide the rooms into zones. You can see various photos on the Internet, which have a view of Khrushchev, the design of which is decorated in Japanese style.

High tech

This option is ideal for Khrushchev. This is due to the unique features of this design:

glossy, mirror surfaces of interior elements will expand and enlarge the premises;
the use of furniture with straight lines allows you to emphasize the overall style of the rooms;
light colors expand the area many times;
built-in and multifunctional pieces of furniture make the rooms practical and multifunctional.

You can also see numerous photos of apartments in Khrushchev with rooms decorated in this style.

Avant-garde is a combination of the incongruous. When decorating in this style, you should not use typical items. The main feature of this design is the mixing of colors, furniture. In addition, the furniture is characterized by the presence of sharp corners, unusual shapes and contrasting design. Look at the various photos with the design in this style, on them you can see all the elements that are typical for this type of design.

Color

Before proceeding with the design of Khrushchev, remember a few important nuances of using colors for all rooms during repairs:

the hall is characterized by the use of light colors - beige, white, light brown, light green, yellow, cream. These colors will expand the room;
be sure to hang light-colored curtains next to the windows. For the bedroom, you should use light white tulle, and for the hall, light silk curtains to match the color of the walls;
the bedroom should be decorated in blue, pink or beige. Light cold shades set the body to rest. Also on the ceiling should be installed backlight white or bluish;
the kitchen is also characterized by light colors - white, light green, beige, white. The color of the lighting should be intense and bright;
lighting in the hall should be yellow, white or reddish. The main thing is that the lighting is combined with the design;
also in the living room you can apply a contrast of colors - a dark bottom, a light top. This will give originality and unique style;
furniture can be used in light brown, white. The main thing is not to install too dark furniture elements. They will look bulky against the background of the general interior. To confirm, take a look at various photos on the Internet.

Designing a 4-room Khrushchev is a rather complicated process that requires a special approach. Of course, to facilitate this task, you can look at various photos on the Internet, which show a complete arrangement of all objects and options for finishing walls, floors, ceilings. The main thing is that during the repair you need to focus on expanding the space. Therefore, use multifunctional furniture elements; light colors should be used for cladding. In addition, the layout must be correct, so do not forget to follow the main recommendations for arranging it.

The layout of the apartment space is called space-planning solutions for a residential building. How the final layout of a 4-room apartment in such a building with its arrangement of rooms and their sizes will look like is influenced by several factors: the needs of residents and design features.

Among the many modern and more typical residential apartment buildings, certain series of four-room apartments stand out. Depending on the type and series of buildings, apartments differ in size and arrangement of rooms.

Varieties of designs

Layout of a 4-room apartment in a house building of series 143. This living space includes four residential premises: two rooms with an area of 18 m² and two rooms with 12 squares each. When planning such a territory, as a rule, smaller rooms are allocated for adult and children's sleeping space. Large rooms are equipped in the form of a living room, a dining room, and sometimes a spacious study. There is also a kitchen area of 9 squares and 3 balconies;
The Balti layout option is represented by two balcony areas, three bedrooms of 10 meters² and one large room of 20 m². The kitchen area has an area of about 8 m². This is a typical arrangement, which is familiar to many residents of our country;

Cahul series is a 4-room apartment, consisting of three 11-meter bedrooms and one square room of 18 m². This is a panel house. The kitchen room has access to the loggia, which is very convenient, since on the balcony area you can equip additional storage systems for kitchen utensils;
Pretty spacious layout of a four-room apartment in the construction of the MS series. The indicator of the total area of four residential plots is 45 squares. There are also two balconies, one of which is adjacent to the kitchen area. Separate bathroom.

Using the features of each of the above types of house series, you can create comfortable ergonomic residential apartments.

redevelopment works

Quite often, in apartments today, owners start work on the redevelopment of the territory. This is due to the desire to make the home more comfortable. The redevelopment of a four-room apartment in a typical house of the P-3M series involves making a passage in the load-bearing wall between the guest and kitchen areas. P-3M is a building where the number of storeys varies from 9 to 17 floors.

The passage from one room to another is allowed to be no more than 110 centimeters. But even thanks to such a narrow gap, the structural design of the entire room immediately changes. Now getting into the next room is much more convenient and faster, and the space seems visually larger, filling both rooms with light. The remodeling option, where the kitchen is combined with a general room, is not acceptable if the kitchen area is equipped with a gas stove.

An alternative to the complete demolition of the walls is to equip the doorway with a door that moves on rollers.

In such apartments, you can also re-equip the balconies, of which there are two. One, from the side of the living room, designers recommend converting it into a recreation area. It can be represented by a small table and comfortable compact puffs so that on warm evenings, looking out the windows at the evening sunset, you can comfortably relax with a cup of tea. The second loggia in the bedroom can be taken under the storage system. It is advisable to place high cabinets and shelves on which all things will be located. Of course, if the floor on which the apartment being converted is located is low, for example, the 1st or 2nd, then equipping a recreation area on the balcony is not entirely appropriate, since prying eyes and noise will interfere with a good rest.

If you cut down the size of the hallway a little, then you can place an additional dressing room.

Living space decoration

Most redevelopments of a 4-room apartment in modern houses provide for a long narrow hallway. However, with a simple adjustment, it will not be difficult to correct this defect. It is necessary to improve the situation here by dividing the space into important zones: the entrance and the hall. In the entrance area, it is advisable to place a hanger, a large built-in wardrobe for outerwear, mirror paintings. The hall should be conducive to relaxation, so it is recommended to put soft puffs or compact chairs here.

If the ordinary corridor also has a sufficient width, then sectional cabinets placed on both sides will be an excellent solution. Such structures have the principle of a constructor and at the right time can change the assembled view to the one that is necessary for favorable living conditions.

Designing a kitchen area

A rather large layout of a four-room apartment suggests that a large number of people will live in the apartment. Therefore, it is advisable to plan the territory in the kitchen so that numerous items of utensils and appliances fit without creating a feeling of clutter. According to the designers, the U-shaped layout is the best option, thanks to which it will not be ore to equip the dining area and storage space.

Arrangement of the guest area and bedroom

Typically, the largest living area in any type of housing is the guest section. Therefore, it is advisable to equip it so that it is suitable for a variety of situations: receiving guests, family dinners, celebrations or sleeping arrangements. To do this, they resort to the zoning method, dividing the area into a recreation area and a dining room. It is most convenient to share an elongated room.

The 4-room apartment has 2 sleeping areas. Therefore, it is not necessary to resort to additional redevelopment measures. One room is reserved for the bedroom of adults, the other accommodates the child. Each room is equipped based on the needs and requirements of the residents. In the nursery, it is important to organize a full-fledged sleeping place, a site for work or study, a play area. An adult bedroom should be designed in such a way that it is as comfortable as possible to sleep and relax here.

To make the design of a four-room apartment complete and stylish, it is advisable to seek help from professionals in their field. Experienced designers will help with the choice of materials and style, draw up a planning plan, according to which all work will be carried out.

When choosing a project for a private house, a dilemma often arises, how many bedrooms should be provided? Whether there will be few or many four bedrooms in the house depends on each developer. The choice of the number of bedrooms is influenced by the number of storeys of the building and its area. In order to decide whether to choose one-story house projects for 4 rooms (photos, draft designs, drawings, diagrams, videos are posted on the site in this section), two-story or reduce the number of bedrooms, read the main criteria for selecting house projects.

1. House plans for 4 rooms: plot for construction

The search for suitable land for a turnkey house project should be completed before choosing and buying a project. The nature of the soil, the state of groundwater, the relief and the orientation of the entrance to the site to the cardinal points affect both the area of \u200b\u200bthe future new house and its number of storeys. In some cases, it is worth choosing a specific architectural design for a 4-bedroom house first, and then looking for a site suitable for development conditions.

2. House plan 4 rooms: issue price

The cost of project implementation depends on factors such as the complexity of the design, the materials provided for by the project and their availability. In order to make the price affordable, you can replace the project materials with more budget ones by making appropriate changes to the project.

3. Layout of house projects for 4 rooms: one-story, residential attic or two-story cottage?

The choice of the number of floors should be based on the advantages of each option. In a one-story house, the single-level space will please you with the absence of stairs, but the disadvantages are quite serious. When choosing a one-story 4-bedroom house, you need to be prepared for overestimation and the need for more building space.

The construction of an attic cottage, which is energy-saving, will also save space on the site, but will cause difficulties with the installation of the roof and its insulation.

The construction of a two-story house will be more expensive than an attic, but it will provide the second floor as a convenient and ready-to-use area.

If you choose a house on one floor and equip the attic over time, this will become a source of additional space.

4. Project plans for houses for 4 rooms: a reserve for the future

It is important to imagine life in the house in 15-20 years. It is worth considering whether you plan to have a large family, live with adult children, bring your parents to your place and often receive guests. The location and number of bedrooms will be affected by a large number of residents, planned guests and relatives.

5. The optimal area of the house included in the project "4-room house".

The area of the cottage is influenced by several factors: the characteristics of the site, the size of the budget and the lifestyle of the owners. The house should give coziness and comfort. In order to avoid extra square meters, or vice versa, to get rid of situations where there is nowhere to put your favorite palm tree, rocking chair or build in a closet, when creating a layout, it is important to take the area of \u200b\u200bthe house with a margin.

The name of a room
Living room with dining area
Bedroom or room
Kitchen with pantry
Guest room or office
Bathroom
Utility room
WC with shower
Hallway
Connecting rooms
Garage for one car

Four-room apartments are an excellent housing option for large families. They are characterized not only by a functional layout, but also allow you to conveniently accommodate all residents in the house, taking into account their needs and providing them with individual space.

To make the apartment cozy and beautiful, you need to be able to rationally use its rooms. Great importance has the design of the appropriate design, but it is often difficult to do this in large rooms.

Peculiarities

The owners of luxury apartments often have to reduce in one place and expand square meters in another. Therefore, the issue of housing planning always remains relevant. At the same time, the owners of large apartments have all the possibilities for arranging and organizing rooms.

So, for example, by zoning a 4-room apartment, you can not only achieve an improved layout, get comfortable living conditions, but also make many design ideas come true.

At the same time, each room should be unique and designed in the same style, since the main task of modern planning is convenience and beauty.

All four-room apartments are characterized by their own individual project, the arrangement of rooms in them is not standard. Sometimes it depends on which building the housing is located in: a panel, brick house or a new building.

In new buildings, a four-room apartment has an excellent layout, all rooms are separate, there are no walk-through rooms, high ceilings and a large kitchen with a loggia. Often the plan of such houses also includes a small pantry, located between the kitchen and the hallway.

But if you dismantle a small pantry, you can expand the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen and make additional space for a dining room in it.

The layout also depends on the characteristics of the walls in the house, for example, brickwork is recommended to be insulated, and in panel houses it is necessary to install hydro and sound insulation.

How to make a plan?

An apartment with 4 living rooms at first glance may seem like a chic place for a large family to live, but sometimes even its free space can cause a number of inconveniences. For example, many people are not satisfied with the shape of the hallways (often the room looks like a narrow and long room), the wrong communication between the kitchen and the living room, or the lack of a separate bathroom.

In order to fix all this, you need to make changes to the typical layout of housing, this will help not only organize the space as much as possible, but also make the rooms cozy.

At the same time, it is important not to forget that each room in the house is unique and performs certain functions, so its design must be treated individually. Given all these features, the layout of a four-room apartment can be carried out as follows:

Hallway

This room is the "face" of the owners of the house, and therefore should look accordingly, but in most apartments it cannot please with its dimensions. Traditionally, this is an elongated and long room, in which it is not only difficult to arrange furniture, but also to complete the design.

To correct such a construction error, it is enough to make a small adjustment, namely, to divide the hallway into two zones: the entrance and the hall. In the first zone, it is recommended to place a built-in wardrobe for clothes, a hanger, and in the corridor to create a relaxing atmosphere, you can put an armchair or a soft pouffe.

A good option for the hallway would also be zoning in the form of original wall, ceiling and flooring. The mezzanine will also help to visually block the area of the room.

A sliding wardrobe is considered a traditional type of furniture in the hallway, as it provides storage for all things, clothes, and also harmoniously fits into the overall interior.

If the corridor is wide, then stylish sections or other multifunctional structures can be placed on both sides of the walls. Thus, the room can easily accommodate the clothes of all family members, an ironing board and a vacuum cleaner.

Kitchen

As a rule, a lot of people live in a four-room apartment, so the kitchen should have a place not only to store various appliances, but also a large number of dishes.

Traditionally, in multi-room apartments, the size of the kitchen is poor, so the right decision in this situation would be to rebuild the room, after which it acquires a U-shape.

In such a room it is much more convenient to place a kitchen table, and a wide window sill can serve as an additional place to create a dining area.

Recently, designers have also recommended combining kitchens with living rooms. To do this, carry out the demolition of the wall and install a sliding partition or a double door. Such a transformation not only makes the room cozy, but also expands the functionality of the room.

Living room

It is the largest room in the apartment.

The main task in planning this room is the proper organization of space, which would allow you to comfortably meet guests and spend family holidays.

In addition, no one will refuse dinner in the circle of their loved ones in a warm atmosphere. It is advisable to distribute zones in the living room in such a way that it can turn into a chic place to relax at any time. As a separator between the dining room and the living room, wide swing doors are used.

Children's room and bedroom

Conventionally, these rooms can also be divided into separate zones. So, for example, a bedroom will be well complemented by an office. To create comfortable working conditions, you need to install hinged structures in the room, they will save usable space and serve as an excellent corner for storing things.

The same applies to the children's room, in it you can similarly allocate a place for study and recreation, while working area best placed near a window. Special children's corners, consisting of a bed, a wardrobe and a desk, also look good indoors.

bathroom

As a rule, in four-room apartments, the bathroom is separate, with the exception of houses of old buildings. In "Stalinka" and "Khrushchev" the bathroom is small and combined with a bath, so in this case you have to face many problems.

In order to compactly arrange plumbing and furniture, it is recommended to mount a corner bath or a small shower in such bathrooms.

You can also move the doorway from the kitchen and increase the space of the room. If the combined bathroom has a large area, then you won’t have to do any restructuring in the apartment, hanging cabinets will conveniently fit on the walls, and the cabinets can be additionally decorated with beautiful candles and soap.

Loggia

In multi-room housing, this space can be either separate or combined with an adjacent room. Thanks to large sizes apartments, with the design of the loggia, it is possible to do many experiments. For example, the loggia looks good, smoothly turning into the living room.

This option is often chosen for apartments in Khrushchev, where all the rooms are small.

House type: panel.
Planning solution: consists of ordinary four-apartment and corner semi-apartment sections with 1,2,3,4 room apartments.
Floors: 17, 22 floors.
Ceiling height: 2.64 m
Technical buildings: technical underground and attic for engineering communications.
Elevators: two - passenger and cargo-passenger with a carrying capacity of 400 kg and 630 kg.
Building construction: external walls - three-layer panels 300 mm thick, internal - reinforced concrete 140 and 180 mm thick, partitions 80 mm, reinforced concrete floors 140 mm thick.
Heating: central, water.
Ventilation: natural exhaust in the bathroom in the kitchen.
Water supply: cold and hot water from the city network.
Garbage disposal: garbage chute with loading valves on each floor.