Essay “Man is not conceivable outside of society” by L.N. Tolstoy creative work of students in social studies (grade 11) on the topic

A child at the moment of birth is not a person, but only a candidate for a person.” A. Pieron.

Mini essay on the topic Human

People often say to a craftsman who has done his job well: “Your hands are simply golden! Thank you very much.” Surely they don't mean that his hands are made of gold. But then why? Every person has an interest and talent in something. By developing it, he can do something better than others, but to achieve true mastery, you need to put in a lot of effort. Then people will know that if they need help, they can turn to him for it, and the master will do it best. This means they value it like gold... A person who has at least a mountain of this precious metal, but does not know how to do anything, cannot be useful to others, since he lives only for his own benefit. They say you can look at 3 things forever. One of them is how the master works. And it really is! After all, watching him, you cannot tear yourself away from the deft movements of your hands, in which the outlines of his work appear. This is worthy of being called "golden hands"

Man is the most wonderful creation of God. Man has the power of thinking and knows how to reason, and this is what distinguishes him from other living beings. Man not only exists, but lives to the fullest, using the various resources available on Earth.

The human species has evolved since ancient times. Since ancient times, man has changed a lot. Early man ate raw foods, lived in caves, and wore primitive clothing made from leaves and animal skins. After man learned to make fire, he began to cook animal meat over the fire and fry vegetables before eating. Over time, several inventions have been made. Man came out of the caves and built houses to live in. Villages were soon formed, and then cities appeared. Vehicles also evolved, as well as other things. So basically with the evolution of man, many things were invented and they evolved over time.

Today a person develops in all spheres of life. He invented many items to make his life comfortable and interesting. However, there is the problem of environmental degradation. The atmosphere that was once fresh and clean has now become polluted. This led to the disappearance of various species of flora and fauna, and also caused different kinds diseases.

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Essay on the topic “Man”. Option #2.

Man has always preferred to live in groups. Since the primitive period, man has lived and moved in groups. This made him feel safe and helped him protect himself from wild animals. This is one of those human habits that hasn't changed much over time. People still love communication. Society, family and culture are of paramount importance to a person.

Leave a person completely alone for a month and see what happens to him. He will suffer from loneliness, depression and bear physical discomfort and mental illness. A person cannot live alone. Man is and has always been a social creature. He loves to be around other people. By sharing his thoughts with his friends and family members, spending time with them and indulging in various activities with them, he feels alive and this gives him a sense of belonging.

This is why people create families. The joint family system has several advantages. This is good for the all-round development of children. This is also good for older people.

The human mind and intelligence are constantly growing, but if there is one thing that remains constant, it is its need to feel safe. This feeling of security comes when we are together with our loved ones.

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Essay on the topic “Man”. Option #3.

Introduction

God created all people the same. He also created an environment suitable for human survival. However, man is confused with these two things. Advances in technology interfere with the normal functioning of the environment and are on the verge of destruction.

Man and culture

Culture has a huge influence on a person's upbringing. This greatly influences how a person's mind and overall personality develops. This is why people belonging to different cultures have different mentalities. What may seem normal to people from one culture may seem completely strange to others. People highly value the culture of their country.

Man and environment

Although human life has improved and expanded in various ways, this advancement has also had a number of negative consequences. One of them is its influence on environment. The Industrial Revolution turned out to be a boon for society. Many people got jobs and several new inventions were created to make life convenient for people. Since then, several industries have been created. Numerous products are produced every day for our use. These industries produce both everyday items and luxury items to improve our lifestyle. While our way of life is intensifying, life on Earth is deteriorating. The growing number of industries and vehicles have led to air, water and land pollution.

This pollution degrades the environment. Several other human practices also contribute to pollution. It has affected biodiversity and causes a number of diseases among humans as well as other living things.

Conclusion

The time has come when a person must stop and think about where he is going. It's time to go back to our roots and stop polluting the environment. If we continue on this path, our planet will no longer be habitable.

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The question of what a person is worries both great thinkers and the ordinary citizen of the world. Is man at the center of the Universe and rules the world, or is he just a small grain of sand in a series of cosmic achievements? Each religion is based on who a person is and what his main purpose is.

The main world religions agree that a person comes into this world with his destiny already written. A person must live a worthy life in service to the Creator and earn Paradise in eternal life. On his earthly path he encounters many trials that

He must endure with honor and dignity, not cursing God and people, but taking it for granted.

Yes, on the one hand, a person is different from everything else. He has intelligence and is capable of great things. But, on the other hand, sometimes we are surrounded by people who cannot even be called people. These are scoundrels who sold their souls to the devil and are ready to do anything for money or alcohol, or for pleasure. There was nothing sacred or valuable left for them. They can easily injure or kill their own kind.

It becomes scary to live when you see and hear what is happening around. Parents kill their own children, and children kill adults,

Which were somehow unsuitable for them or simply fell under the hot hand. Mom banned the computer, her son kills her, the teacher gave him a “4” (note: this is not even a “2”) - the student was offended and killed him. This is scary!

But why are some people kind and selfless, ready to give their last to those in need, while others, regardless of material wealth, feel sorry for the snow in winter? Why are there calm, smiling people, and why are there aggressive ones? You can, of course, blame everything on temperament. But we should not forget our society. We do not live in a forest or on a desert island. We exist in close contact. A child is raised in a family, where, first of all, his development as a person occurs.

Maxim Gorky once said a phrase, the meaning of which is that a person who does not know how to hate cannot truly love. Of course he's right. The person is far from perfect. He combines both good and bad, which constantly fight in his soul. Therefore, man is a unique being created by God. Yes, at birth he was destined for a destiny. But no one has yet learned to recognize their fate.

A small child has no idea what he is destined to do in life: to become a good doctor and save lives, or a drug addict who destroys himself and his loved ones. The Creator does not condemn a person to an unhappy fate. On the contrary, it gives him the right to choose. A person chooses his own path in accordance with his upbringing, worldview, and education. And it depends only on him where this path will lead.

An essay that I demonstrate as an example in preparation for the Unified State Exam. This essay was rated 4 points by experts. Therefore, it can serve as a model when writing this assignment.

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“Essay on the topic “A person can do without much.” But not without a person" (L. Berne)"

Essay on the topic “A person can do without much.” But not without a person” (L. Berne)

The author in his statement examines the problem of human communication. I completely agree with the author’s opinion, since I believe that the social principle in a person will be formed only in society, through communication and interaction with other people.

Man is a biosocial being; the biological principle can develop outside society. For example, in India, Dr. Singh found two girls who grew up among wolves, they survived, but when he returned them to society, they were able to become real people. The social principle can only develop in society, in the process of socialization. Human communication plays a major role in the socialization of the individual. After all, communication is the exchange of information, feelings and emotions. Communication helps the development of interpersonal relationships, the transfer of experience from the older to the younger generation, and helps the implementation of joint activities. A person has many needs. A need is a person’s experienced need for something. So one of the main needs is a social need, which implies communication and social interaction between people. Daniel Defoe in his work Robinson Crusoe vividly described the whole tragedy of Robinson, when his dog, which served as an illusory partner in communication, died of old age. And when he saves Friday, the first thing he does is teach him his speech.

From all of the above, I come to the conclusion that a person can do without comfort, expensive things and objects, but without a person, I think, he will never be able to. All this can be explained, in my opinion, by the fact that man is not only a social being, but also a spiritual one. He feels the need for love, friendship, care, communication with other people.

Essay

“Man is unthinkable outside of society” L.N. Tolstoy.

L.N. Tolstoy is a great Russian writer of the second half of the 19th century. His work amazes with philosophical thoughts.

“Man is unthinkable outside of society” - how to understand this?

Man is a biosocial being, possessing thinking, articulate speech, the ability to create tools and use them in the process of social labor, embodying high moral and intellectual properties.

The definition itself shows us that a person is firmly connected with society, which helps him become an individual and defend his individuality.

Society is a part of the material world isolated from nature, but closely connected with it, consisting of individuals who have will, consciousness, and includes ways of interacting between people and forming associations. There is also socialization here, i.e. the process of a person’s assimilation of a certain system of knowledge and norms. Values ​​that allow him to function as a full member of society.

From the moment of birth, a child finds himself not only in the natural and social environment, which prepares him for further independent life, starting with the formation of the most basic functions: nutrition, movement.

Society contains meaning, reason and will. It is legitimate, it concentrates the essence of human existence: everything that distinguishes a person from a pure natural being and reveals his rational and spiritual nature, it forms the human personality.

It is inherent in nature that a person interacts with his own kind. From the moment of his appearance, a person cannot exist outside of social connections and relationships. The main significance of society is that within its framework, the survival of the human race and the life activity of people are ensured reliably and more effectively than with the isolated existence of each person.

The higher security of life support forced our ancestors to lead a communal life. In the era of traditional society, people worked together in agriculture, gathering, and cattle breeding. Then crafts were added to this activity, people began to engage in creativity, and thus existence continues up to the present day. Among spiritual tests in Japan, there is a “morito” system - placing a person in a cave for a week and strictly prohibiting him from talking even to himself. According to the testimony of those who passed this test, the thirst for communication by the end of isolation became simply unbearable; a further meeting with a loved one gave the hermit extreme joy.

Hence the conclusion that a person’s attraction and establishing contact with other people is a social need.

In the era of information and computer technologies, people are increasingly immersed in communication. He draws from it important and meaningful information that makes him smarter and more readable, helps him realize himself in life and work, and applies knowledge for the benefit and development of society.

Communication is the basis of society, when people understand each other, cooperate and implement different projects.

I agree with Leo Tolstoy’s statement that “Man cannot be thought of outside of society.”

Essay

“All our theories are nothing more than a generalization of the experience of observed facts” V.A. Ambartsumyan

Suggested statements by V.A. I would like to consider Ambarutsmyan from a philosophical point of view. The meaning of the statement contains categories such as generalization of experience and observation of facts in scientific knowledge.

The need for knowledge is one of the characteristics of a person.

Epistemology is the science of knowledge. To this day there is a debate between rationalists and sensualists. Which knowledge is more important? sensual or rational?.

Sensualists believe that knowledge is gained through sensory experience and reason is secondary.

Rationalists believe. that a person has reason and understanding, which means he can establish connections, give concepts and judgments about objects and phenomena, and draw conclusions.

Rationalists believe that feelings can deceive a person.

At the empirical level, a person can feel and imagine, imagine. At the rational stage of cognition, a person can already establish connections between objects and phenomena.
This is where deduction follows.

I believe that the use of sensory and rational knowledge leads to absolute truth.

For example, the scientist Pasteur for a long time could not understand how cows become infected with Anthrax. He began his research by observing that the field where the animals were grazing had yellow grass. He began to study and observe.
Pasteur concluded that earthworms are carriers of anthrax.

They remove Anthrax spores from the ground. And thus he learned how animals become infected with the disease.

Thus, using sensory and rational knowledge, he revealed the fact of infection with the disease.

For example, the engineer scientist Siemens argued that it is impossible for a person to fly like a bird into the sky, knowing Newton’s laws.

On the other hand, the Siemens scientist tried to use various ways logical, mathematical and philosophical.

And he came to a discovery.

Even pure theories can give rise to new discoveries.

Thus, scientific knowledge is the work of thought using different methods.